Overview
- Editors:
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G. Beck
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine, Nancy, France
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S. Denis
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine, Nancy, France
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A. Simon
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine, Nancy, France
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Table of contents (170 chapters)
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Residual Stresses and Material Properties
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Fatigue and fracture behaviour
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- Yoshio Kitsunai, Etsuji Yoshihisa
Pages 953-958
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- J. A. Le Duff, D. Masalski
Pages 959-964
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- Beigang Nie, Yves Verreman, Marc Audoin
Pages 965-970
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- J. Gilgert, J. A. Le Duff, D. Baptists, D. Francois, P. Balladon, J. P. Doucet
Pages 971-977
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- D. Themines, F. Osterstock
Pages 985-990
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- T. Adžiev, S. Sedmak, B. Petrovski
Pages 991-996
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- Masaaki Tsuda, Yukio Hirose, Zenjiro Yajima, Keisuke Tanaka
Pages 997-1002
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- F. E. Buresch, E. Babilon, G. Kleist
Pages 1003-1008
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- Kunio Funami, Yuji Muramatsu
Pages 1009-1014
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Miscellaneous
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- J. P. Celis, J. R. Roos, W. Van Vooren, J. Vanhumbeeck
Pages 1015-1015
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Back Matter
Pages 1017-1020
About this book
Residual stresses are always introduced in materials when they are produced, or when they undergo non-uniform plastic deformation during use. The circumstances that can cause residual stresses are therefore numerous. Residual stresses exist in all materials and, depending on their distribution, can playa beneficial role (for example, compressive surface stress) or have a catastrophic effect, especially on fatigue behaviour and corrosion properties. The subject of residual stresses took form around 1970 with the development of methods to measure macroscopic deformations during the machining of materials or on an atomic scale by X-ray diffraction. These techniques have made considerable progress in the last 20 years. The meetings organized in several countries (Germany, France, Japan, etc. ) have largely contributed to this progress, aided by the numerous exchanges of information and knowledge to which they have given rise. Studies of the formation of residual stresses began more slowly, but have progressed with the emergence of increasingly realistic models of materials behaviour and with access to ever more powerful codes for numerical calculations. Two successive meetings for discussing this topic have been held in Europe. The first, held in 1982 in Nancy (France), consisted of 30 participants from 5 countries. The second was held in Linkoping (Sweden) in 1984, with 80 participants of 16 nationalities. It was decided to hold a first International Conference, ICRS, to address all aspects of the problem. Held in 1986 in Garmisch-Partenkirschen (FRG), it was an assembly of neady 300 participants from 21 countries.