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Light Pollution as a New Risk Factor for Human Breast and Prostate Cancers

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  • © 2013

Overview

  • The proposed book is the first book to address the linkage between exposure to artificial light at night (LAN), suppression of pineal melatonin production and breast & prostate cancers (BC&PC) in humans
  • It introduces and explains several modern state-of-the-art theories, linking light pollution with BC&PC, which incidence rates have greatly increased in recent years, especially in developed countries
  • This book also illustrates research hypotheses about health effects of light pollution, mainly that of short wave length, by results of animal models and population-based studies

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

  1. Artificial Light and Human Temporal Organization

  2. Light Pollution, its Known Health Effects and Impact on Energy Conservation

  3. Light Pollution and its Potential Links to Breast and Prostate Cancers

Keywords

About this book

Humans are diurnal organisms whose biological clock and temporal organization depend on natural light/dark cycles. Changes in the photoperiod are a signal for seasonal acclimatization of physiological and immune systems as well as behavioral patterns. The invention of electrical light bulbs created more opportunities for work and leisure. However, exposure to artificial light at night (LAN) affects our biological clock, and suppresses pineal melatonin (MLT) production. Among its other properties, MLT is an antioncogenic agent, and therefore its suppression increases the risks of developing breast and prostate cancers (BC&PC). To the best of our knowledge, this book is the first to address the linkage between light pollution and BC&PC in humans. It explains several state-of-the-art theories, linking light pollution with BC&PC. It also illustrates research hypotheses about health effects of light pollution using the results of animal models and population-based studies.

Reviews

This novel, important, clearly written book brings together several familiar subjects whose connections had not been appreciated.  We are grateful for widespread electric lighting (a relatively new phenomenon in human history), and we fear widespread breast cancer and prostate cancer.  Many of us have also heard of biological clocks and the hormone melatonin.  The authors assemble evidence that the blessings of electric lighting are a risk factor for the curses of breast cancer and prostate cancer, mediated by effects on our biological clocks and our melatonin production.  Hence this book will interest not only scholars but also the broad public.

Jared Diamond
Professor of Physiology, Environmental Health Sciences, and Geography at the University of California, Los Angeles

Authors and Affiliations

  • , Center for Interdisciplinary Research in, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel

    Abraham Haim

  • , Natural Resources & Environmental Manage, University Haifa, Haifa, Israel

    Boris A. Portnov

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Light Pollution as a New Risk Factor for Human Breast and Prostate Cancers

  • Authors: Abraham Haim, Boris A. Portnov

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6220-6

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-94-007-6219-0Published: 12 June 2013

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-94-017-8315-6Published: 16 July 2015

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-007-6220-6Published: 03 June 2013

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VIII, 168

  • Number of Illustrations: 10 b/w illustrations, 16 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Cancer Research, Environmental Health, Biomedicine general

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