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  • © 2010

Applications of Mathematics in Models, Artificial Neural Networks and Arts

Mathematics and Society

  • Presents three links traditionally not made that offer new synergies: a- the connection between mathematical applications and people involved in the quality of life and creativity; b- the link between two types of mathematical models: statistical models and simulation models on one hand and artificial neural networks on the other; c-
  • the link between the world of mathematical models applied to economy, sociology, medicine, psychology etc. and the world of mathematical models applied to art.

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Table of contents (28 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xv
  2. Mathematics and Models

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 79-79
    2. Mathematics and Sociology

      • Vittorio Capecchi
      Pages 1-78
    3. Equilibria of Culture Contact Derived from In-Group and Out-Group Attitudes

      • Pierluigi Contucci, Ignacio Gallo, Stefano Ghirlanda
      Pages 81-88
    4. Shared Culture Needs Large Social Networks

      • Luca De Sanctis, Stefano Ghirlanda
      Pages 113-122
    5. Mathematical Models of Financial Markets

      • Claudio Gallo
      Pages 123-130
  3. Mathematics and Neural Networks

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 195-195
    2. Multi–Meta-SOM

      • Giulia Massini
      Pages 313-347
    3. Digital Image Processing in Medical Applications, April 22, 2008

      • Sabina Tangaro, Roberto Bellotti, Francesco De Carlo, Gianfranco Gargano
      Pages 457-473

About this book

The book shows a very original organization addressing in a non traditional way, but with a systematic approach, to who has an interest in using mathematics in the social sciences.

The book is divided in four parts: (a) a historical part, written by Vittorio Capecchi which helps us understand the changes in the relationship between mathematics and sociology by analyzing the mathematical models of Paul F. Lazarsfeld, the model of simulation and artificial societies, models of artificial neural network and considering all the changes in scientific paradigms considered; (b) a part coordinated by Pier Luigi Contucci on mathematical models that consider the relationship between the mathematical models that come from physics and linguistics to arrive at the study of society and those which are born within sociology and economics; (c) a part coordinated by Massimo Buscema analyzing models of artificial neural networks; (d) a part coordinated by Bruno D’Amore which considers the relationship between mathematics and art.

The title of the book "Mathematics and Society" was chosen because the mathematical applications exposed in the book allow you to address two major issues: (a) the general theme of technological innovation and quality of life (among the essays are on display mathematical applications to the problems of combating pollution and crime, applications to mathematical problems of immigration, mathematical applications to the problems of medical diagnosis, etc.) (b) the general theme of technical innovation and creativity, for example the art and mathematics section which connects to the theme of creative cities.

The book is very original because it is not addressed only to those who are passionate about mathematical applications in social science but also to those who, in different societies, are: (a) involved in technological innovation to improve the quality of life; (b) involved in the wider distribution of technologicalinnovation in different areas of creativity (as in the project "Creative Cities Network" of UNESCO).

Editors and Affiliations

  • Dipto. Scienze dell'Educazione, Universita Bologna, Bologna, Italy

    Vittorio Capecchi

  • Centro Ricerche di Scienze della, Comunicazione, Semeion, Roma, Italy

    Massimo Buscema

  • Dipto. Matematica, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy

    Pierluigi Contucci

  • Bologna, Italy

    Bruno D'Amore

About the editors

VITTORIO CAPECCHI

Vittorio Capecchi ha avuto una laurea in economics e una specializzazione in mathematical sociology alla Columbia University con Paul F. Lazarsfeld ed è in seguito a questo incontro che nel 1967 ha fondato ed è diventato editor della rivista "Quality and Quantity". Dopo questa rivista ha fondato ed è diventato editor nel 1971 della rivista "Inchiesta", una rivista di economia e sociologia che ha cercato di diffondere la pratica dell’inchiesta fuori e all’interno dell’università. I suoi interessi vanno in due direzioni. Una prima direzione è quella della metodologia della ricerca e Capecchi ha studiato sia le applicazioni della matematica alla sociologia ma anche i cambiamenti nei paradigmi della ricerca (paradigma della oggettività, paradigma della ricerca azione/co-ricerca, paradigma della feminist methodology). Una seconda direzione è quella dello sviluppo e cambiamento della innovazione tecnologica.

PIERLUIGI CONTUCCI

Pierluigi Contucci is a Professor at University of Bologna, Department of Mathematics. He has taught and done scientific research at Princeton University and University of California. In 2000 he was been awarded the Schloessman prize from the Max Plank Society. His research interests are in Statistical Mechanics and applications to the social and economical sciences.

 

MASSIMO BUSCEMA

Massimo Buscema (1955). Professor and Computer Scientist, expert in Neural Networks and Adaptive Artificial Systems. Founder and Director of Semeion – Research Centre of Science and Communication (a Scientific Organization Recognized by Italian Ministry of Research in 1991). Professor and Director of the Department of Science of Communications at the University of Charleston (West Virginia-USA 1981-1985) and Professor of "Computers and Linguistics" at the University of Perugia (1984-1985). Member on the Editorial Board of various international journals. He has designed,constructed developed new models and algorithms of Artificial Intelligence. Author of scientific publications on theoretical aspects of Natural Computation, with over 150 scientific articles, essays, and 18 books on the same subject. Inventor of 14 international patents. He programmed over 20 software packages in Artificial Neural Networks and Evolutionary Systems. Scientific Director of research projects on the application of artificial intelligence systems in biomedical field and security field.

BRUNO D’AMORE

Bruno D’Amore is a graduate in mathematics, philosophy and pedagogy; PhD in Mathematics Education; full professor in Mathematics Education at the Bologna University; co-director of Research Doctoral School at the Distrital University of Bogotà (Colombia). Is investigation field is Mathematics Education.

CV complete:

www.dm.unibo.it/rsddm

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access