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The Golden Age of Polish Philosophy

Kazimierz Twardowski's Philosophical Legacy

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  • © 2009

Overview

  • Designed especially for the Anglo-American market and includes 18 original contributions to one of the most up and coming topics in the field of the History of Analytical philosophy in the Anglo-Saxon world
  • Contains a comprehensive Introduction that situates and describes the topic in great detail
  • Contains contributions by some of the leading figures of Anglo-American as well as European Analytical Philosophy (e.g., Wolenski, Linsky, Mancosu, Murawski, Panaccio, Patterson)
  • Likely to become a mandatory reference work for anyone interested in the History of Analytical Philosophy and the History of Philosophy in general
  • Provides an extensive survey of all aspects of Polish philosophy in the 20th Century relating them to all major contemporary areas of research: logic, epistemology, history of science, semantics, philosophy of religion, etc.

Part of the book series: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science (LEUS, volume 16)

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Table of contents (17 chapters)

  1. Introduction

  2. Twardowski and Polish Scientific Philosophy

  3. Philosophy of Logic and Mathematics

  4. Polish Philosophy of Mind

  5. Around Twardowski’s School

Keywords

About this book

Jan Wolenski ´ and Sandra Lapointe Polish philosophy goes back to the 13th century, when Witelo, famous for his works in optics and the metaphysics of light, lived and worked in Silesia. Yet, Poland’s academic life only really began after the University of Cracow was founded in 1364 – its development was interrupted by the sudden death of King Kazimierz III, but it was re-established in 1400. The main currents of classical scholastic thought like Thomism, Scottism or Ockhamism had been late – about a century – to come to Poland and they had a considerable impact on the budding Polish philosophical scene. The controversy between the via antiqua and the via moderna was hotly 1 debated. Intellectuals deliberated on the issues of concilliarism (whether the C- mon Council has priority over the Pope) and curialism (whether the Bishop of Rome has priority over the Common Council). On the whole, the situation had at least two remarkable features. Firstly, Polish philosophy was pluralistic, and remained so, since its very beginning. But it was also eclectic, which might explain why it aimed to a large extent at achieving a compromise between rival views. Secondly, given the shortcomings of the political system of the time as well as external pr- sure by an increasingly hegemonic Germany, thinkers were very much interested in political matters. Poland was a stronghold of political thought (mostly inclined towards concilliarism) and Polish political thought distinguished itself in Europe J.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Philosophy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA

    Sandra Lapointe

  • Jagiellonian University of Krakow Institute of Philosophy, 31-044 Krakow, Poland

    Jan Wolénski

  • Département de Philosophie CP 8888, Succursale Centre-Ville, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada H3C 3P8

    Mathieu Marion

  • IHPST (CNRS/Paris 1/ENS), 75006 Paris, France

    Wioletta Miskiewicz

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