Disc Winds Matter
Modelling Accretion and Outflows on All Scales
Authors: Matthews, James
Free Preview- Nominated as an outstanding PhD thesis by the University of Southampton, Southampton, UKIncludes a broad introduction to accretion and outflow in astrophysical systems
- Features a detailed description of Monte Carlo radiative transfer methods
- Covers both theoretical and observational approaches to understanding accreting systems
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- About this book
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This thesis describes the application of a Monte Carlo radiative transfer code to accretion disc winds in two types of systems spanning 9 orders of magnitude in mass and size. In both cases, the results provide important new insights. On small scales, the presence of disc winds in accreting white dwarf binary systems has long been inferred from the presence of ultraviolet absorption lines. Here, the thesis shows that the same winds can also produce optical emission lines and a recombination continuum. On large scales, the thesis constructs a simple model of disc winds in quasars that is capable of explaining both the observed absorption and emission signatures – a crucial advance that supports a disc-wind based unification scenario for quasars. Lastly, the thesis also includes a theoretical investigation into the equivalent width distribution of the emission lines in quasars, which reveals a major challenge to all unification scenarios.
- About the authors
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Dr. James Matthews' scientific career started in earnest at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics under the supervision of Dr. Rosanne Di Stefano. They worked on predicting gravitational lensing events in order to search for exoplanets. With his interest in computational astrophysics piqued, he transitioned to a PhD at Southampton focusing on accretion disc winds. This project forms the basis of the thesis, which in particular aims to assess how universal the accretion and outflow phenomena are across 10 orders of magnitude in mass. Nowadays, Dr. Matthews works mostly on cosmic ray acceleration at Oxford with Professors Tony Bell and Katherine Blundell.
- Table of contents (7 chapters)
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Introduction
Pages 1-38
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Accretion Disc Winds
Pages 39-75
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Monte Carlo Radiative Transfer and Ionization
Pages 77-120
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The Impact of Accretion Disc Winds on the Optical Spectra of Cataclysmic Variables
Pages 121-142
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Testing Quasar Unification: Radiative Transfer in Clumpy Winds
Pages 143-167
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Table of contents (7 chapters)
- Download Sample pages 2 PDF (1.8 MB)
- Download Table of contents PDF (207.2 KB)
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Bibliographic Information
- Bibliographic Information
-
- Book Title
- Disc Winds Matter
- Book Subtitle
- Modelling Accretion and Outflows on All Scales
- Authors
-
- James Matthews
- Series Title
- Springer Theses
- Copyright
- 2017
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing
- Copyright Holder
- Springer International Publishing AG
- eBook ISBN
- 978-3-319-59183-4
- DOI
- 10.1007/978-3-319-59183-4
- Hardcover ISBN
- 978-3-319-59182-7
- Softcover ISBN
- 978-3-319-86563-8
- Series ISSN
- 2190-5053
- Edition Number
- 1
- Number of Pages
- XXXVIII, 210
- Number of Illustrations
- 30 b/w illustrations, 63 illustrations in colour
- Topics