Overview
- Editors:
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Joshua B. Gurtler
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U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research, Wyndmoor, USA
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Michael P. Doyle
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University of Georgia, Center of Food Safety, Griffin, USA
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Jeffrey L. Kornacki
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Kornacki Microbiology Solutions, Inc., Madison, USA
- Discusses virulence factors of pathogenic strains of bacteria
- Covers a variety of factors in host susceptibility
- Virotyping of foodborne pathogens
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Table of contents (21 chapters)
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Front Matter
Pages i-viii
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Foodborne Pathogens and Virulence Factors
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- Joshua B. Gurtler, Michael P. Doyle, Jeffrey L. Kornacki, Pina M. Fratamico, Andrew G. Gehring, George C. Paoli
Pages 3-40
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- Omar A. Oyarzabal, Steffen Backert
Pages 41-60
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- Sophia Kathariou, Peter Evans, Vikrant Dutta
Pages 61-92
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- F. S. Almajed, S. Forsythe
Pages 123-150
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- Kimberly A. Bliven, Keith A. Lampel
Pages 169-208
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- Mark Roberts, Gary Rowley, Jan Kormanec, Maria Elisabeth Johanna Zalm
Pages 229-303
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- Kumar Venkitanarayanan, Abhinav Upadhyay, Meera Surendran Nair, Indu Upadhyaya
Pages 305-332
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- Eric W. Brown, Narjol Gonzalez-Escalona, Robert Stones, Ruth Timme, Marc W. Allard
Pages 333-351
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Foodborne Pathogens, Host Susceptibility, and Infectious Dose
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Front Matter
Pages 353-353
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- Ying Zhang, Jaclyn S. Pearson, Elizabeth L. Hartland
Pages 355-373
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- Janell R. Kause, Daniel L. Gallagher, Daniel L. Engeljohn
Pages 393-418
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- Rahat Wadhwa Desai, Mary Alice Smith
Pages 419-449
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About this book
Foodborne illnesses continue to be a major public health concern. All members of a particular bacterial genera (e.g., Salmonella, Campylobacter) or species (e.g., Listeria monocytogenes, Cronobacter sakazakii) are often treated by public health and regulatory agencies as being equally pathogenic; however, this is not necessarily true and is an overly conservative approach to ensuring the safety of foods. Even within species, virulence factors vary to the point that some isolates may be highly virulent, whereas others may rarely, if ever, cause disease in humans. Hence, many food safety scientists have concluded that a more appropriate characterization of bacterial isolates for public health purposes could be by virotyping, i.e., typing food-associated bacteria on the basis of their virulence factors. The book is divided into two sections. Section I, “Foodborne Pathogens and Virulence Factors,” hones in on specific virulence factors of foodborne pathogens and the role they play in regulatory requirements, recalls, and foodborne illness. The oft-held paradigm that all pathogenic strains are equally virulent is untrue. Thus, we will examine variability in virulence between strains such as Listeria, Salmonella, Campylobacter, Cronobacter, etc. This section also examines known factors capable of inducing greater virulence in foodborne pathogens. Section II, “Foodborne Pathogens, Host Susceptibility, and Infectious Dose” , covers the ability of a pathogen to invade a human host based on numerous extraneous factors relative to the host and the environment. Some of these factors include host age, immune status, genetic makeup, infectious dose, food composition and probiotics. Readers of this book will come away with a better understanding of foodborne bacterial pathogen virulence factors and pathogenicity, and host factors that predict the severity of disease in humans.
Editors and Affiliations
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U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research, Wyndmoor, USA
Joshua B. Gurtler
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University of Georgia, Center of Food Safety, Griffin, USA
Michael P. Doyle
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Kornacki Microbiology Solutions, Inc., Madison, USA
Jeffrey L. Kornacki
About the editors
Editors:
Joshua B. Gurtler
U. S. Department of Agriculture
Agricultural Research Service
Eastern Regional Research
Wyndmoor, PA, USA
Jeffrey L. Kornacki
Kornacki Microbiology Solutions, Inc.
Madison, WI, USA
Michael P. Doyle
University of Georgia
Center of Food Safety
Griffin, GA, USA