Overview
Presents a complete argument showing why probability should be treated as a part of logic
Broadens understanding beyond frequentist and Bayesian methods, proposing a Third Way of modeling
Proposes that p-values should die, and along with them, hypothesis testing
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Table of contents (10 chapters)
Keywords
About this book
The book explains the philosophy of these ideas and not the mathematics, though there are a handful of mathematical examples. The topics are logically laid out, starting with basic philosophy as related to probability, statistics, and science, and stepping through the key probabilistic ideas and concepts, and ending with statistical models.
Its jargon-free approach asserts that standard methods, such as out-of-the-box regression, cannot help in discovering cause. This new way of looking at uncertainty ties together disparate fields — probability, physics, biology, the “soft” sciences, computer science — because each aims at discovering cause (of effects). It broadens the understanding beyond frequentist and Bayesian methods to propose a Third Way of modeling.
Reviews
“Briggs, an adjunct professor of statistics at Cornell University, cautions his readers to carefully examine the uncertain reliability of such conclusions when these tools are used. His challenging premises are thoroughly supported by philosophical explanations as to why these traditional approaches need to be questioned. … Briggs provides fully fleshed out reasoning, impressive support, precisely worded insight, and graphical illustrations, as appropriate, to justify his stand. … Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates and above; faculty and professionals.” (N. W. Schillow, Choice, Vol. 54 (6), February, 2017)
“This is a book about probability and probabilistic reasoning. It is more philosophy than mathematics, but it does have mathematical content and it relies in some measure on mathematical reasoning. … This book is worth a look by anyone who teaches probability and statistics.” (William J. Satzer, MAA Reviews, August, 2016)
“[This book] is not for sissies, true, but its clear-headed (i.e., Aristotelian) approach to the subject of truth (which, in the end, is what exercises in probability and statistical analysis are all about, notwithstanding what they tell you in school) is refreshing: a long, cool drink of plain speaking about intellectual topics that, in these hot and humid days, is as enlivening as it is enlightening.” (Roger Kimball, The New Criterion's Critic's Notebook, newcriterion.com, August, 2016)
“This book has the potential to turn the world of evidence-based medicine upside down. It boldly asserts that with regard to everything having to do with evidence, we’re doing it all wrong: probability, statistics, causality, modeling, deciding, communicating—everything. … the book is full of humor and a delight to read and re-read.” (Jane M. Orient, Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons, Vol. 21 (3), 2016)
Authors and Affiliations
About the author
William M. Briggs, PhD, is Adjunct Professor of Statistics at Cornell University. Having earned both his PhD in Statistics and MSc in Atmospheric Physics from Cornell University, he served as the editor of the American Meteorological Society journal and has published over 60 papers. He studies the philosophy of science, the use and misuses of uncertainty - from truth to modeling. Early in life, he began his career as a cryptologist for the Air Force, then slipped into weather and climate forecasting, and later matured into an epistemologist. Currently, he has a popular, long-running blog on the subjects written about here, with about 70,000 - 90,000 monthly readers.
Bibliographic Information
Book Title: Uncertainty
Book Subtitle: The Soul of Modeling, Probability & Statistics
Authors: William Briggs
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39756-6
Publisher: Springer Cham
eBook Packages: Mathematics and Statistics, Mathematics and Statistics (R0)
Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016
Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-39755-9Published: 08 July 2016
Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-81958-7Published: 30 May 2018
eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-39756-6Published: 15 July 2016
Edition Number: 1
Number of Pages: XIX, 258
Number of Illustrations: 23 b/w illustrations
Topics: Statistical Theory and Methods, Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes, Philosophy of Mathematics, Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Epistemology, Logic