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Human and Robot Hands

Sensorimotor Synergies to Bridge the Gap Between Neuroscience and Robotics

  • Presents an integrated approach between neuroscience and robotics to understand the complex issue of sensorimotor control of the hand
  • Enriches the understanding of synergies as a framework for an efficient control of multi-element motor systems and for the analysis of hand motion and grasping
  • Provides useful tools for the effective design of artificial hands for the analysis of hand motion and grasping
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Springer Series on Touch and Haptic Systems (SSTHS)

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xi
  2. Introduction

    • Matteo Bianchi, Alessandro Moscatelli
    Pages 1-5
  3. Neuroscience

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 7-7
    2. Digit Position and Force Synergies During Unconstrained Grasping

      • Abdeldjallil Naceri, Marco Santello, Alessandro Moscatelli, Marc O. Ernst
      Pages 29-40
    3. The Motor Control of Hand Movements in the Human Brain: Toward the Definition of a Cortical Representation of Postural Synergies

      • Andrea Leo, Giacomo Handjaras, Hamal Marino, Matteo Bianchi, Pietro Pietrini, Emiliano Ricciardi
      Pages 41-60
    4. Sensorymotor Synergies: Fusion of Cutaneous Touch and Proprioception in the Perceived Hand Kinematics

      • Alessandro Moscatelli, Matteo Bianchi, Alessandro Serio, Antonio Bicchi, Marc O. Ernst
      Pages 87-98
  4. Robotics, Models and Sensing Tools

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 99-99
    2. From Soft to Adaptive Synergies: The Pisa/IIT SoftHand

      • Manuel G. Catalano, Giorgio Grioli, Edoardo Farnioli, Alessandro Serio, Manuel Bonilla, Manolo Garabini et al.
      Pages 101-125
    3. A Learn by Demonstration Approach for Closed-Loop, Robust, Anthropomorphic Grasp Planning

      • Minas V. Liarokapis, Charalampos P. Bechlioulis, George I. Boutselis, Kostas J. Kyriakopoulos
      Pages 127-149
    4. Teleimpedance Control: Overview and Application

      • Arash Ajoudani, Sasha B. Godfrey, Nikos Tsagarakis, Antonio Bicchi
      Pages 151-169
    5. How to Map Human Hand Synergies onto Robotic Hands Using the SynGrasp Matlab Toolbox

      • Gionata Salvietti, Guido Gioioso, Monica Malvezzi, Domenico Prattichizzo
      Pages 195-209
    6. A Simple Model of the Hand for the Analysis of Object Exploration

      • Vonne van Polanen, Wouter M. Bergmann Tiest, Astrid M. L. Kappers
      Pages 235-258
    7. Synergy-Based Optimal Sensing Techniques for Hand Pose Reconstruction

      • Matteo Bianchi, Paolo Salaris, Antonio Bicchi
      Pages 259-283

About this book

This book looks at the common problems both human and robotic hands encounter when controlling the large number of joints, actuators and sensors required to efficiently perform motor tasks such as object exploration, manipulation and grasping. The authors adopt an integrated approach to explore the control of the hand based on sensorimotor synergies that can be applied in both neuroscience and robotics.  Hand synergies are based on goal-directed, combined muscle and kinematic activation leading to a reduction of the dimensionality of the motor and sensory space, presenting a highly effective solution for the fast and simplified design of artificial systems.

Presented in two parts, the first part, Neuroscience, provides the theoretical and experimental foundations to describe the synergistic organization of the human hand. The second part, Robotics, Models and Sensing Tools, exploits the framework of hand synergies to better control and design robotic hands and haptic/sensing systems/tools, using a reduced number of control inputs/sensors, with the goal of pushing their effectiveness close to the natural one.

Human and Robot Hands provides a valuable reference for students, researchers and designers who are interested in the study and design of the artificial hand.

Reviews

“Neuroscience deals with the controlling of senses in humans and their function in the day-to-day work of the human body. In parallel, the robotics field is developing artificial senses or their capabilities in robots. This book discusses human and robot hands. … This book is an interesting read for researchers, doctoral students, and professionals working in the area of neuroscience and robotics.” (Lalit Saxena, Computing Reviews, March, 2017)

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Advanced Robotics, Italian Institute of Technology, Genova, Italy

    Matteo Bianchi

  • Department of Cognitive Neuriscience, University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany

    Alessandro Moscatelli

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access