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Analysis and Control of Oilwell Drilling Vibrations

A Time-Delay Systems Approach

  • Book
  • © 2015

Overview

  • Develops a comprehensive model of coupled torsional-axial vibrations to show the practicing engineer how to reduce the most damaging forms of drillstring vibration
  • Uses partial differential equations to show the researcher how a distributed-parameter model can be transformed into a neutral-type time-delay system or simplified analysis and simulation
  • Various methods of modeling and control analysed comparatively so that the reader can choose the most appropriate
  • Self-contained treatment introduces the student to mathematical background and existing models before developing novel techniques and results
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Advances in Industrial Control (AIC)

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Modeling

  2. Analysis

  3. Control

Keywords

About this book

This book reports the results of exhaustive research work on modeling and control of vertical oil well drilling systems. It is focused on the analysis of the system-dynamic response and the elimination of the most damaging drill string vibration modes affecting overall perforation performance: stick-slip (torsional vibration) and bit-bounce (axial vibration). The text is organized in three parts.

The first part, Modeling, presents lumped- and distributed-parameter models that allow the dynamic behavior of the drill string to be characterized; a comprehensive mathematical model taking into account mechanical and electric components of the overall drilling system is also provided. The distributed nature of the system is accommodated by considering a system of wave equations subject to nonlinear boundary conditions; this model is transformed into a pair of neutral-type time-delay equations which can overcome the complexity involved in the analysis and simulation of the partial differential equation model.

The second part, Analysis, is devoted to the study of the response of the system described by the time-delay model; important properties useful for analyzing system stability are investigated and frequency- and time-domain techniques are reviewed.

Part III, Control, concerns the design of stabilizing control laws aimed at eliminating undesirable drilling vibrations; diverse control techniques based on infinite--dimensional system representations are designed and evaluated. The control proposals are shown to be effective in suppressing stick-slip and bit-bounce so that a considerable improvement of the overall drilling performance can be achieved.

This self-contained book provides operational guidelines to avoid drilling vibrations. Furthermore, since the modeling and control techniques presented here can be generalized to treat diverse engineering problems, it constitutes a useful resource to researchers working on control and its engineering application in oil well drilling.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes, Supélec, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

    Martha Belem Saldivar Márquez, Islam Boussaada

  • CNRS-Supelec, Laboratory of Signals & Systems (L2S), Gif-sur-Yvette, France

    Hugues Mounier

  • L2S - Laboratoire des signaux et système, Supélec, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

    Silviu-Iulian Niculescu

About the authors

Belem Saldivar has a B.S. degree in electronics and telecommunications engineering; she has also a M.Sc. degree in Automatic Control and a conjoint Ph.D. degree in Automatic Control and in Informatics and Applications. Her research is focused on the analysis, modeling and control of finite and infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. Islam Bousaada has the B.S., M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in Mathematics. His research is focused on qualitative theory of differential equations and its applications, normal forms, nonlinear analysis and formal calculus. Hugues Mounier has the B.S. degree in computer science, M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in automatic control. His research interests include differentially flat systems, infinite dimensional systems (delay- and PDE-based), model free control, real time systems and their applications to the design of engineering systems. Silviu-Iulian Niculescu has the B.S., M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in Automatic Control. His research interests include delay systems, robust control, operator theory and numerical methods in optimization and their applications to the design of engineering systems.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Analysis and Control of Oilwell Drilling Vibrations

  • Book Subtitle: A Time-Delay Systems Approach

  • Authors: Martha Belem Saldivar Márquez, Islam Boussaada, Hugues Mounier, Silviu-Iulian Niculescu

  • Series Title: Advances in Industrial Control

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15747-4

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Energy, Energy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-15746-7Published: 26 March 2015

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-38634-8Published: 09 October 2016

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-15747-4Published: 09 March 2015

  • Series ISSN: 1430-9491

  • Series E-ISSN: 2193-1577

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXIII, 282

  • Number of Illustrations: 86 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Fossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture), Control and Systems Theory, Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control

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