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  • © 2014

On the Origin of Autonomy

A New Look at the Major Transitions in Evolution

  • Synthesizes material from many disciplines including zoology, comparative physiology and ethology
  • Provides a systems biology perspective on an interdisciplinary topic
  • Examines a fundamental question in evolutionary biology
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences (HPTL, volume 5)

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Table of contents (12 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xii
  2. What Is the Outcome of Evolution?

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 1-5
  3. The Problem of Macroevolutionary Trends

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 7-17
  4. The Concept of Biological Autonomy

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 19-40
  5. The Major Transitions in Early Evolution

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 41-67
  6. The Cambrian Explosion and Thereafter

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 69-110
  7. Fluid Management in Animals

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 111-122
  8. Reproduction

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 123-130
  9. Nervous Systems and the Flexibility of Movements

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 131-147
  10. Endothermy

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 149-159
  11. The Evolution of Man

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 209-224
  12. Conclusion and Implications

    • Bernd Rosslenbroich
    Pages 225-252
  13. Back Matter

    Pages 253-297

About this book

This volume describes features of autonomy and integrates them into the recent discussion of factors in evolution. In recent years ideas about major transitions in evolution are undergoing a revolutionary change. They include questions about the origin of evolutionary innovation, their genetic and epigenetic background, the role of the phenotype and of changes in ontogenetic pathways. In the present book, it is argued that it is likewise necessary to question the properties of these innovations and what was qualitatively generated during the macroevolutionary transitions.

The author states that a recurring central aspect of macroevolutionary innovations is an increase in individual organismal autonomy whereby it is emancipated from the environment with changes in its capacity for flexibility, self-regulation and self-control of behavior.

The first chapters define the concept of autonomy and examine its history and its epistemological context. Later chapters demonstrate how changes in autonomy took place during the major evolutionary transitions and investigate the generation of organs and physiological systems. They synthesize material from various disciplines including zoology, comparative physiology, morphology, molecular biology, neurobiology and ethology. It is argued that the concept is also relevant for understanding the relation of the biological evolution of man to his cultural abilities.

Finally the relation of autonomy to adaptation, niche construction, phenotypic plasticity and other factors and patterns in evolution is discussed. The text has a clear perspective from the context of systems biology, arguing that the generation of biological autonomy must be interpreted within an integrative systems approach.

Reviews

“The core of Rosslenbroich’s book is a series of chapters examining the evolutionary trajectory of autonomy in more detail, through the lenses of history and function. The depth of the treatment of evidence is remarkable, his command of principles and facts of anatomy and physiology enviable.” (Daniel W. McShea, Biology & Philosophy, Vol. 30 (3), May, 2015)

“The volume explores the nature of biological autonomy and its application to understanding major evolutionary trends. … this is an important book that deserves to play a role in the reforming of an updated evolutionary synthesis; it will appeal to evolutionary biologists, philosophers of science, and even zoologists who will accordingly reconsider morphological, anatomical, physiological, and behavioral features of animal life in a new, dynamic context.” (Mark Riegner, The Quarterly Review of Biology, Vol. 90 (1), March, 2015)

“I recommend the book as a fine blend of thought-provoking holism, built around a conscientious survey of the deeper implications of dynamic systems and process thinking, essential to revise our still-too-static view of biology, and incorporate a mature understanding of autonomy.” (Martin Lockley, Acta Biotheoretica, August, 2014)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Zentrum für biomedizinische Ausbildung und Forschung Fakultät für Gesundheit, University of Witten/Herdecke, Institut für Evolutionsbiologie und Morphologie, Witten, Germany

    Bernd Rosslenbroich

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access