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Characterization of Neural Activity Using Complex Network Theory

An Application to the Study of Schizophrenia

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  • © 2021

Overview

  • Nominated as an outstanding PhD thesis by the Bioengineering Group of Comité Español de Automática (CEA)
  • Describes novel methods for investigating the dynamics of neuronal interactions
  • Proposes a dynamical network model for assessing neural synchronization
  • Discusses possible causes for the abnormal response to stimuli in patients with schizophrenia

Part of the book series: Springer Theses (Springer Theses)

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Table of contents (6 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This book reports on the development and assessment of a novel framework for studying neural interactions (the connectome) and their dynamics (the chronnectome). Using EEG recordings taken during an auditory oddball task performed by 48 patients with schizophrenia and 87 healthy controls, and applying local and network measures, changes in brain activation from pre-stimulus to cognitive response were assessed, and significant differences were observed between the patients and controls. This book investigates the source of the network abnormalities and presents new evidence for the disconnection hypothesis and the aberrant salience hypothesis with regard to schizophrenia. Moreover, it puts forward a novel approach to combining local regularity measures and graph measures in order to characterize schizophrenia brain dynamics, and presents interesting findings on the regularity of brain patterns in healthy control subjects versus patients with schizophrenia. Besides providing new evidence for the disconnection hypothesis, it offers a source of inspiration for future research directions in the field.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Biomedical Engineering Group, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain

    Javier Gomez-Pilar

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Characterization of Neural Activity Using Complex Network Theory

  • Book Subtitle: An Application to the Study of Schizophrenia

  • Authors: Javier Gomez-Pilar

  • Series Title: Springer Theses

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49900-6

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Engineering, Engineering (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-49899-3Published: 01 July 2020

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-49902-0Published: 01 July 2021

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-49900-6Published: 30 June 2020

  • Series ISSN: 2190-5053

  • Series E-ISSN: 2190-5061

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVIII, 67

  • Number of Illustrations: 5 b/w illustrations, 19 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Complexity, Neurosciences, Graph Theory

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