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Carleman Inequalities

An Introduction and More

  • Book
  • © 2019

Overview

  • Provides an accessible introduction to Carleman estimates
  • Includes recent results, examples, and applications
  • Written by an expert in the field

Part of the book series: Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften (GL, volume 353)

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Table of contents (11 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Over the past 25 years, Carleman estimates have become an essential tool in several areas related to partial differential equations such as control theory, inverse problems, or fluid mechanics. This book provides a detailed exposition of the basic techniques of Carleman Inequalities, driven by applications to various questions of unique continuation.

Beginning with an elementary introduction to the topic, including examples accessible to readers without prior knowledge of advanced mathematics, the book's first five chapters contain a thorough exposition of the most classical results, such as Calderón's and Hörmander's theorems. Later chapters explore a selection of results of the last four decades around the themes of continuation for elliptic equations, with the Jerison-Kenig estimates for strong unique continuation, counterexamples to Cauchy uniqueness of Cohen and Alinhac & Baouendi, operators with partially analytic coefficients with intermediate results betweenHolmgren's and Hörmander's uniqueness theorems, Wolff's modification of Carleman's method, conditional pseudo-convexity, and more.


With examples and special cases motivating the general theory, as well as appendices on mathematical background, this monograph provides an accessible, self-contained basic reference on the subject, including a selection of the developments of the past thirty years in unique continuation.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France

    Nicolas Lerner

About the author

Nicolas Lerner is professor at Sorbonne Université (formerly Université Paris VI). He has written several articles on Carleman estimates and a book on pseudo-differential operators. He was an invited section speaker at the 2002 ICM in Beijing.

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