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Post-AGB Objects as a Phase of Stellar Evolution

  • Book
  • © 2001

Overview

Part of the book series: Astrophysics and Space Science Library (ASSL, volume 265)

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Table of contents (70 chapters)

  1. Introductory Review

  2. Surveys and Observational Data

  3. Stellar Evolution and Winds

Keywords

About this book

The term proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe) in the context of the late stages of stellar evolution was created only slightly more than 20 years ago to express the belief that in the near future these objects will become planetary nebulae (PNe). The first proto-planetary nebulae (called also post-Asymptotic Giant Branch, or shortly post-AGB objects) AFGL 2688 and AFGL 618 were discovered in mid­ seventies in course of the Air Force Sky Survey. Investigation of this phase of stellar evolution developed very rapidly in 1980's after the IRAS mission when it became clear that proto-planetary nebulae emit a significant part of their energy in the mid-and far-infrared. Hundreds of new candidates have been proposed but the recognition of the real proto-planetary nebulae is not a simple task and needs a substantial effort to exclude cases that represent different evolutionary stages. High resolution spectroscopy of stellar atmospheres is of much importance in this respect. Surprisingly, only a small group of central stars, the so called 21 11m emitters, show chemical signatures of the 3 rd dredge­ up process. Very recently, a more detailed studies of mid-infrared spectra from the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) allow for a better understanding of chemical composition and evolution of circumstellar material around these stars. A new impetus in the field of proto-planetary nebulae research was started in the 1990's with high spatial resolution imaging in mid-infrared and optical wavelength ranges.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Toruń, Poland

    Ryszard Szczerba, Sławomir K. Górny

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Post-AGB Objects as a Phase of Stellar Evolution

  • Editors: Ryszard Szczerba, Sławomir K. Górny

  • Series Title: Astrophysics and Space Science Library

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9688-6

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2001

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-0-7923-7145-8Published: 31 August 2001

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-90-481-5758-7Published: 08 December 2010

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-015-9688-6Published: 09 March 2013

  • Series ISSN: 0067-0057

  • Series E-ISSN: 2214-7985

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXI, 448

  • Topics: Astronomy, Observations and Techniques, Astrophysics and Astroparticles

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