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Charge Quantization and Kondo Quantum Criticality in Few-Channel Mesoscopic Circuits

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  • © 2018

Overview

  • Nominated as an outstanding PhD thesis by the Paris-Sud University, France
  • Presents results that redefine the state of the art in mesoscopic circuits
  • Confirms important predictions relating to Kondo fixed points
  • Includes direct visualization of quantum criticality and the associated quantum phase transition

Part of the book series: Springer Theses (Springer Theses)

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Table of contents (4 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This thesis explores several fundamental topics in mesoscopic circuitries that incorporate few electronic conduction channels. It reports a series of long-awaited experiments that establish a new state of the art.

The first experiments address the quantized character of charge in circuits. We demonstrate the charge quantization criterion, observe the predicted charge quantization scaling and a crossover toward a universal behavior as temperature is increased.

The second set of experiments addresses the unconventional quantum critical physics that arises in the multichannel Kondo model. We observe the predicted universal Kondo fixed points and validate the numerical renormalization group scaling curves. Away from the quantum critical point, we obtain a direct visualization of the development of a second-order quantum phase transition.

Authors and Affiliations

  • University of Paris-Sud, Orsay, France

    Zubair Iftikhar

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Charge Quantization and Kondo Quantum Criticality in Few-Channel Mesoscopic Circuits

  • Authors: Zubair Iftikhar

  • Series Title: Springer Theses

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94685-6

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-94684-9Published: 12 July 2018

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-06899-8Published: 03 January 2019

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-94685-6Published: 02 July 2018

  • Series ISSN: 2190-5053

  • Series E-ISSN: 2190-5061

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIII, 137

  • Number of Illustrations: 26 b/w illustrations, 47 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Quantum Physics, Low Temperature Physics, Quantum Gases and Condensates, Electronic Circuits and Devices

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