The Coldest Coast

1. Front Matter

   Pages i-lxxiii

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2. The Nineteenth Century Exploration of Svalbard

   • Susan Barr

   Pages 1-8

3. Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld and His Svalbard Expedition of 1872–73

   • Urban Wråkberg

   Pages 9-29

4. Axel W. Enwall (1844–1912), Medical Doctor and Polar Photo Pioneer

   • Anders Larsson

   Pages 31-44

5. Alfred Eaton and the Biological Collections from Leigh Smith’s 1873 Expedition

   • C. L. Devlin

   Pages 45-52

6. Chermside’s Observations of Marine Mammals During a Svalbard Hunt

   • C. L. Devlin

   Pages 53-58

7. The Discovery of Chermside’s Photographs

   • Håkan Jorikson

   Pages 59-59

8. Magdalena Bay: Chermside’s Observations in the Present Day

   • Tyrone Martinsson

   Pages 61-64

9. Revisiting the Locations of Chermside’s Arctic Imagery

   • Andreas Umbreit

   Pages 65-69

10. Chermside’s Diary of Leigh Smith’s 1873 Expedition

    • P. J. Capelotti

    Pages 71-247

11. Correction to: Revisiting the Locations of Chermside’s Arctic Imagery

    • Andreas Umbreit

    Pages C1-C1

12. Back Matter

    Pages 249-250

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This book describes the 1873 voyage of the British explorer Benjamin Leigh Smith, based on the diaries and photographs of Lieutenant Herbert C. Chermside, who joined the expedition of the seas around Svalbard. Chermside’s photographs, long believed lost, have recently been uncovered in Sweden and are being curated there by the Grenna Museum. The three unpublished diaries of Herbert Chermside were lent to the Scott Polar Research Institute in 1939 by Mrs. Benjamin Leigh Smith. For the first time, Chermside’s diaries are published in their entirety, with the original photographs shown alongside modern images of the same locations. This includes the first photographic record of the north coast of Svalbard, images that are today being used as comparative data for the study of climate change in the archipelago.

The diaries have been fully transcribed and edited. Introductory chapters are included, written by specialists in the history of exploration, history of science, and the history of photography from Penn State University, the University of Gothenburg, and UiT, the Arctic University of Norway, as well as contributors from the UK and Germany.

This volume is published in association with Grenna Museum, which will present Chermside’s photographs in a 2022 exhibit on Leigh Smith and A.E. Nordenskiold.

• Benjamin Leigh Smith
• Arctic expedition
• Exploration of Spitzbergen
• Photographs of Herbert Chermside
• Expedition's logbook
• Chermside's diaries
• historical geography
• polar geography

• Division of Social Sciences, Penn State Abington, Abington, USA

  P. J. Capelotti

Dr. P.J. Capelotti is Professor of Anthropology and Research Associate at the Polar Center at Penn State University, in Abington, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. He is author or editor of over two dozen publications on history historical archaeology, including "By Airship to the North Pole: an archaeology of human exploration" (1999), "Sea Drift: Rafting Adventures in the Wake of Kon-Tiki" (2001), "Life and Death on the Greenland Patrol" (2005), "The Whaling Expedition of the Ulysses" (2010), "Shipwreck at Cape Flora: The expeditions of Benjamin Leigh Smith, England's forgotten Arctic explorer" (2013) and "The Greatest Show in the Arctic: the American exploration of Franz Josef Land, 1898-1905" (2016). 

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