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Finite Elements III

First-Order and Time-Dependent PDEs

  • Short chapters allow for development of ideas in a classroom setting
  • Many exercises and hints included
  • Well adapted for graduate flipped classes
  • Part of a three volume work

Part of the book series: Texts in Applied Mathematics (TAM, volume 74)

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Table of contents (28 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-viii
  2. First-order PDEs

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Friedrichs’ systems

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 3-18
    3. Residual-based stabilization

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 19-34
    4. Fluctuation-based stabilization (I)

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 35-46
    5. Fluctuation-based stabilization (II)

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 47-56
    6. Discontinuous Galerkin

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 57-68
    7. Advection-diffusion

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 69-84
    8. Stokes equations: Residual-based stabilization

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 85-94
    9. Stokes equations: Other stabilizations

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 95-107
  3. Parabolic PDEs

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 109-109
    2. Bochner integration

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 111-122
    3. Weak formulation and well-posedness

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 123-134
    4. Semi-discretization in space

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 135-146
    5. Implicit and explicit Euler schemes

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 147-160
    6. BDF2 and Crank–Nicolson schemes

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 161-176
    7. Discontinuous Galerkin in time

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 177-194
    8. Continuous Petrov–Galerkin in time

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 195-209
    9. Analysis using inf-sup stability

      • Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond
      Pages 211-228
  4. Time-dependent Stokes equations

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 229-229

About this book

This book is the third volume of a three-part textbook suitable for graduate coursework, professional engineering and academic research. It is also appropriate for graduate flipped classes. Each volume is divided into short chapters. Each chapter can be covered in one teaching unit and includes exercises as well as solutions available from a dedicated website. The salient ideas can be addressed during lecture, with the rest of the content assigned as reading material. To engage the reader, the text combines examples, basic ideas, rigorous proofs, and pointers to the literature to enhance scientific literacy.

Volume III is divided into 28 chapters. The first eight chapters focus on the symmetric positive systems of first-order PDEs called Friedrichs' systems. This part of the book presents a comprehensive and unified treatment of various stabilization techniques from the existing literature. It discusses applications to advection and advection-diffusion equations and various PDEs written in mixed form such as Darcy and Stokes flows and Maxwell's equations. The remainder of Volume III addresses time-dependent problems: parabolic equations (such as the heat equation), evolution equations without coercivity (Stokes flows, Friedrichs' systems), and nonlinear hyperbolic equations (scalar conservation equations, hyperbolic systems). It offers a fresh perspective on the analysis of well-known time-stepping methods. The last five chapters discuss the approximation of hyperbolic equations with finite elements. Here again a new perspective is proposed. These chapters should convince the reader that finite elements offer a good alternative to finite volumes to solve nonlinear conservation equations.


Authors and Affiliations

  • CERMICS, Ecole des Ponts and INRIA Paris, Marne la Vallée and Paris, France

    Alexandre Ern

  • Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA

    Jean-Luc Guermond

About the authors

Alexandre Ern is Senior Researcher at Ecole des Ponts and INRIA in Paris, and he is also Associate Professor of Numerical Analysis at Ecole Polytechnique, Paris. His research deals with the devising and analysis of finite element methods and a posteriori error estimates and adaptivity with applications to fluid and solid mechanics and porous media flows. Alexandre Ern has co-authored three books and over 150 papers in peerreviewed journals. He has supervised about 20 PhD students and 10 postdoctoral fellows, and he has ongoing collaborations with several industrial partners.

Jean-Luc Guermond is Professor of Mathematics at Texas A&M University where he also holds an Exxon Mobile Chair in Computational Science. His current research interests are in numerical analysis, applied mathematics, and scientific computing. He has co-authored two books and over 170 research papers in peer-reviewed journals.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Finite Elements III

  • Book Subtitle: First-Order and Time-Dependent PDEs

  • Authors: Alexandre Ern, Jean-Luc Guermond

  • Series Title: Texts in Applied Mathematics

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57348-5

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Mathematics and Statistics, Mathematics and Statistics (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-57347-8Published: 30 March 2021

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-57349-2Published: 30 March 2022

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-57348-5Published: 29 March 2021

  • Series ISSN: 0939-2475

  • Series E-ISSN: 2196-9949

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VIII, 417

  • Number of Illustrations: 16 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Analysis, Functional Analysis

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access