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Gut Microbiome and Its Impact on Health and Diseases

  • Presents a comprehensive examination of the role of gut microbiome/microflora in nutrition, metabolism, disease prevention and health issues
  • Explores the possibility of modulating human gut microbiome with better animal products to prevent human disease
  • Examines cutting-edge research and technology, as well as future directions for better practices regarding emerging issues around natural food and drink components

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-vi
  2. Contribution of Human and Animal to the Microbial World and Ecological Balance

    • Zajeba Tabashsum, Zabdiel Alvarado-Martinez, Ashley Houser, Joselyn Padilla, Nishi Shah, Alana Young
    Pages 1-18
  3. Determinants of the Gut Microbiota

    • Arunachalam Muthaiyan
    Pages 19-62
  4. Effects of Diet on Human Gut Microbiome and Subsequent Influence on Host Physiology and Metabolism

    • Bryna Rackerby, Daria Van De Grift, Jang H. Kim, Si Hong Park
    Pages 63-84
  5. Probiotics and Prebiotics on Intestinal Flora and Gut Health

    • Mengfei Peng, Nana Frekua Kennedy, Andy Truong, Blair Arriola, Ahlam Akmel
    Pages 85-103
  6. Role of the Gut Flora in Human Nutrition and Gut Health

    • Zabdiel Alvarado-Martinez, Stephanie Filho, Megan Mihalik, Rachel Rha, Michelle Snyder
    Pages 105-132
  7. Gut Microbiome in Inflammation and Chronic Enteric Infections

    • Arpita Aditya, Catherine Galleher, Yeal Ad, Mitchell Coburn, Aaron Zweig
    Pages 133-152
  8. Gut Microbiota and Risk for Atherosclerosis: Current Understanding of the Mechanisms

    • Bidisha Dutta, Chitrine Biswas, Rakesh K. Arya, Shaik O. Rahaman
    Pages 167-186
  9. Gut Microbiome and Its Role in Enteric Infections with Microbial Pathogens

    • Catherine Galleher, Kyah van Megesen, Audrey Resnicow, Josiah Manning, Lourdes Recalde, Kelly Hurtado et al.
    Pages 187-208
  10. Antibiotic Therapy and Its Effect on Gut Microbiome in Obesity and Weight Loss

    • Paola I. Bonilla-Carrero, Hannah Mader, Nathan Meier, Isis Olivas, Bridget Boyle, P. Bonilla-Carrero
    Pages 209-228
  11. Impact of Gut Microbiota on Host by Exploring Proteomics

    • Thomas E. Angel, Uma K. Aryal
    Pages 229-250
  12. Modulation of Gut Flora and Its Application in Food Animal Products

    • Zajeba Tabashsum, Vinod Nagarajan, Debabrata Biswas
    Pages 251-273
  13. Correction to: Contribution of Human and Animal to the Microbial World and Ecological Balance

    • Zajeba Tabashsum, Zabdiel Alvarado-Martinez, Ashley Houser, Joselyn Padilla, Nishi Shah, Alana Young
    Pages C1-C1
  14. Back Matter

    Pages 275-288

About this book

This book provides a comprehensive examination of the role of gut microbiome/microflora in nutrition, metabolism, disease prevention and health issues, including farm animal health and food value, and human gastrointestinal health and immunity. Indigenous microbiotas, particularly the gut microflora/microbiome, are an essential component in the modern concept of human and animal health. The diet and lifestyle of the host and environment have direct impact on gut microflora and the patterns of gut microbial colonization associated with health and diseases have been documented.

Contributing authors cover the impact of gut microbiome in farm animal health, and explore the possibility of modulating the human gut microbiome with better animal products to prevent human diseases, including endemic and emerging diseases such as obesity, cancer and cardiac diseases. Dieting plan and control methods are examined, with attention paid to balance dieting with natural food and drink components. In addition, the role of gut microbiota in enteric microbial colonization and infections in farm animals is also discussed.


The volume also explores the possibility of improving human health by modulating the microbiome with better food, including bio-active foods and appropriate forms of intake. Throughout the chapters, authors examine cutting edge research and technology, as well as future directions for better practices regarding emerging issues, such as the safety and production of organic food.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, USA

    Debabrata Biswas

  • Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, USA

    Shaik O. Rahaman

About the editors

Debabrata Biswas, Ph.D., is an Associate Professor of Bacteriology and Enteric Infections in the Department of Animal Sciences (ANSC) and Center for Food Safety and Security Systems (CFS3) at the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA. As an enteric infection specialist, he has committed to develop crosscutting research programs in the gut health and immunity area. He serves as editorial board member or reviewer for more than 40 journals and has published more than 75 peer review manuscripts and contributed book chapters for 12 published books. He has also edited several books for world recognized publishers including Elsevier and Springer Nature He has also mentored and trained many graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, and younger scientists and teaches undergraduate and graduate courses related to food safety and gut microbiomes. He has delivered more than 60 invited talks and organized 4 international symposia.

Shaik O. Rahaman, Ph.D., is an Associate Professor in the Department of Nutrition and Food Science at the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA. His laboratory is interested in elucidating the molecular signaling events underlying the pathogenesis of various inflammatory diseases, specifically, atherosclerosis and fibrosis. Dr. Rahaman earned his Ph.D. in Molecular Biology at Jadavpur University, and an M.S. in Biophysics and Molecular Biology from University of Calcutta. From 2000-2014, Dr. Rahaman worked at Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA, as a Postdoctoral Fellow, eventually as a Project Scientist. He is the recipient of the American Heart Association Scientist Development grant, National Institute of Health (NIH) R01 grant, and National Science Foundation grant. Dr. Rahaman is the author or co-author of 34 research papers in high impact peer-reviewed journals of repute. He has given numerous invited talks nationally and internationally, and is a reviewer/editorial board member in numerous scientific journals. Dr. Rahaman also served as a reviewer for NIH (USA).

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Gut Microbiome and Its Impact on Health and Diseases

  • Editors: Debabrata Biswas, Shaik O. Rahaman

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47384-6

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-47383-9Published: 28 August 2020

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-47386-0Published: 22 September 2021

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-47384-6Published: 27 August 2020

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VI, 288

  • Number of Illustrations: 1 b/w illustrations, 13 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Food Microbiology, Food Science, Nutrition

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access