Biomaterials in Orthopaedics and Bone Regeneration

1. Front Matter

   Pages i-x

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2. Parametric Evaluation of Medical Grade Titanium Alloy in MWCNTs Mixed Dielectric Using Graphite Electrode

   • Preetkanwal Singh Bains, Gurpreet Singh, Amandeep Singh Bhui, Sarabjeet Singh Sidhu

   Pages 1-14

3. Computational Tailoring of Orthopaedic Biomaterials: Design Principles and Aiding Tools

   • Marjan Bahraminasab, Kevin L. Edwards

   Pages 15-31

4. EDM Surface Treatment: An Enhanced Biocompatible Interface

   • Amit Mahajan, Sarabjeet Singh Sidhu, Timur Ablyaz

   Pages 33-40

5. Development of Cellular Construction for the Jaw Bone Defects Replacement by Selective Laser Melting

   • Polina Kilina, Lyudmila Sirotenko, Evgeniy Morozov, Timur Ablyaz, Karim Muratov

   Pages 41-53

6. Squeeze Film Bearing Characteristics for Synovial Joint Applications

   • T. V. V. L. N. Rao, Ahmad Majdi Abdul Rani, Geetha Manivasagam

   Pages 55-72

7. Passive Prosthetic Ankle and Foot with Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic: Biomechanical Design, Simulation, and Optimization

   • Thanh-Phong Dao, Ngoc Le Chau

   Pages 73-89

8. Biomaterials in Tooth Tissue Engineering

   • C. Pushpalatha, Shruthi Nagaraja, S. V. Sowmya, C. Kamala

   Pages 91-115

9. Surface Characteristics and In Vitro Corrosion Behavior of HAp-coated 316L Stainless Steel for Biomedical Applications

   • Gurpreet Singh, Amandeep Singh Bhui, Sarabjeet Singh Sidhu, Preetkanwal Singh Bains, Yubraj Lamichhane

   Pages 117-129

10. In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of 1-(3 Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-Ethyl Carbodiimide (EDC) Cross-Linked Gum Arabic–Gelatin Composite as an Ideal Porous Scaffold for Tissue Engineering

    • Boby T. Edwin, H. Dhanya, Prabha D. Nair, Moustapha Kassem

    Pages 131-145

11. Extraction of Hydroxyapatite from Bovine Bone for Sustainable Development

    • Emon Barua, Payel Deb, Sumit Das Lala, Ashish B. Deoghare

    Pages 147-158

12. Manufacturing and Evaluation of Corrosion Resistance of Nickel-Added Co–30Cr–4Mo Metal Alloy for Orthopaedic Biomaterials

    • Amit Aherwar

    Pages 159-174

13. Engineering of Bone: Uncovering Strategies of Static and Dynamic Environments

    • Jaya Thilakan, Ruchi Mishra, Sudhir K. Goel, Neha Arya

    Pages 175-214

14. Fabrication and In Vitro Corrosion Characterization of 316L Stainless Steel for Medical Application

    • Kanishka Jha, Jagesvar Verma, Chander Prakash

    Pages 215-226

15. A Rough Decision-Making Model for Biomaterial Selection

    • Dragan Pamucar, Prasenjit Chatterjee, Morteza Yazdani, Shankar Chakraborty

    Pages 227-256

This book focuses on the recent advances in the field of orthopaedic biomaterials, with a particular emphasis on their design and fabrication. Biomimetic materials, having similar properties and functions to that of the natural tissue, are becoming a popular choice for making customized orthopaedic implants and bone scaffolds. The acceptability of these materials in the human body depends on the right balance between their mechanical and biological properties. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art research in this rapidly evolving field. The chapters cover different aspects of multi-functional biomaterials design, and cutting-edge methods for the synthesis and processing of these materials. Advanced manufacturing techniques, like additive manufacturing, used for developing new biomimetic materials are highlighted in the book. This book is a valuable reference for students and researchers interested in biomaterials for orthopaedic applications. 

• Orthopaedic implants
• Biomaterials design
• Bio-fabrication
• Tissue engineering
• Cell culture
• Biomaterials optimization
• Surface modification of biomaterials
• orthopedic biomechanics
• Orthopedic Biomaterials
• Biomimetic materials
• Additive manufacturing of biomaterials

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur, India

  Preetkanwal Singh Bains, Sarabjeet Singh Sidhu

• Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Medicine, Nervous System Stem Cells Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran

  Marjan Bahraminasab

• School of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, India

  Chander Prakash

Dr. Preetkanwal Singh Bains is a researcher and faculty in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur, India. His current research interests include materials engineering and advanced machining processes. He received his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from IKG Punjab Technical University, India, in year 2018. He has contributed numerous innovative and novel manufacturing techniques, for which three patents have been filed in various fields of mechanical engineering. He is a member of the Indian Society for Technical Education (ISTE) and American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). He has also contributed many significant publications and served as a reviewer for prominent journals and conferences.

Dr. Sarabjeet Singh Sidhu is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur, Punjab, India. He received his Masters of Technology from IKG Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar and Ph.D. from Thapar University, Patiala, India. His research interests include surface modification, and residual stress analysis in metal matrix composites, biomaterials and non-conventional machining processes. He has published more than 50 technical papers in reputed national and international journals/conferences and also served as reviewer for various journals. Recently, he was awarded with the Contribution Award by the Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology (Springer).

Dr. Marjan Bahraminasab is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences at Semnan University of Medical sciences. She received her Ph.D. in Biomaterials Engineering from Universiti Putra Malaysia, and she is active in the design and manufacture of hybrid biomaterials. Her areas of interest include new biomaterials for hard tissue replacement and repair, orthopaedic prostheses, biomaterials design and selection, and biomechanics and finite element analysis.

Dr. Chander Prakash is Associate Professor in the School of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, India. He received his Ph.D in Mechanical Engineering from Panjab University, Chandigarh, India. His research areas include biomaterials, rapid prototyping and 3-D printing, advanced manufacturing, modeling, simulation, and optimization. He has more than 11 years of teaching experience and 6 years research experience. He has made extensive contributions in the domain of titanium and magnesium based implant with publications appearing in several reputed journals. He has authored 70 research papers and 10 book chapters. He has also edited books titled "Current Trends in Bio-manufacturing", and “3D Printing in Biomedical Engineering”, both published by Springer. Dr. Prakash is also the Guest Editor of 6 journals.

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