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Emerging Strategies to Reduce Transmission and Thermalization Losses in Solar Cells

Redefining the Limits of Solar Power Conversion Efficiency

  • Describes emerging strategies to circumvent transmission and thermalization losses in solar cells
  • Discusses state-of-the-art implementations of various new strategies, i.e. singlet fission, photon upconversion and triplet fusion, for increasing solar cell efficiency
  • Examines the use of internal and external modification strategies to ensure minimum energy conversion loss

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-viii
  2. Introduction: Solar Cell Efficiency and Routes Beyond Current Limits

    • Jonas Sandby Lissau, Morten Madsen
    Pages 1-6
  3. Addressing Transmission Losses: Sequential Absorption via Triplet Fusion in Organic Materials

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 7-7
    2. Photophysics

      • Nancy Awwad, Mo Yang, Felix N. Castellano
      Pages 9-28
    3. Near-Infrared-to-Visible Photon Upconversion

      • Yoichi Sasaki, Nobuhiro Yanai, Nobuo Kimizuka
      Pages 29-48
    4. Organic Triplet Photosensitizers for Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Upconversion

      • Zafar Mahmood, Shaomin Ji, Jianzhang Zhao, Mushraf Hussain, Farhan Sadiq, Noreen Rehmat et al.
      Pages 71-105
    5. Plasmon-Enhanced Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Triplet-Triplet Annihilation

      • Emily Westbrook, Xian Cao, Peng Zhang
      Pages 107-118
  4. Molecular Oxygen and Triplets: Photophysics and Protective Strategies

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 119-119
    2. Molecular Oxygen in Photoresponsive Organic Materials

      • Mikkel Bregnhøj, Peter R. Ogilby
      Pages 121-148
    3. Additive-Assisted Stabilization Against Photooxidation of Organic and Hybrid Solar Cells

      • Michela Prete, Um Kanta Aryal, Jonas Sandby Lissau, Horst-Günter Rubahn, Morten Madsen, Vida Turkovic
      Pages 169-193
  5. Implementation of Photochemical Upconversion in Solar Cells

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 195-195
    2. Optically Coupled Upconversion Solar Cells

      • Laszlo Frazer, Timothy W. Schmidt
      Pages 197-207
    3. Electronically Coupled TTA-UC Solar Cells

      • Yan Zhou, Kenneth Hanson
      Pages 209-237
  6. Addressing Transmission Losses: Sequential Absorption in Rare Earth Ions

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 239-239
    2. Rare-Earth Ion-Based Photon Up-Conversion for Transmission-Loss Reduction in Solar Cells

      • Hai-Qiao Wang, Andres Osvet, Miroslaw Batentschuk, Christoph J. Brabec
      Pages 241-267
    3. Nanophotonics for Photon Upconversion Enhancement

      • Wounjhang Park, Ananda Das, Kyuyoung Bae
      Pages 269-287
  7. Addressing Thermalisation Losses: Singlet Fission and Quantum Cutting

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 289-289
    2. Singlet Fission: Mechanisms and Molecular Design

      • Victor Gray, Leah Weiss, Akshay Rao
      Pages 291-311

About this book

The book describes emerging strategies to circumvent transmission and thermalization losses in solar cells, and thereby redefine the limits of solar power conversion efficiency. These strategies include the use of organic molecules and rare-earth metal materials. Approaches to augment the efficiency of these processes via near-field enhancement are described as well. This book includes a discussion of state-of-the-art implementations of these emerging strategies in solar cells, both internally, as in molecular intermediate band and charge carrier multiplication, and externally, such as photon up- and down-conversion. Tools for characterization are also provided.  Written by leading researchers in the field, this book can be useful to both beginners and experienced researchers in solar energy.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Mads Clausen Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Sønderborg, Denmark

    Jonas Sandby Lissau, Morten Madsen

About the editors

Morten Madsen is Professor WSR at the Mads Clausen Institute at the University of Southern Denmark (SDU), where he is heading the organic photovoltaics research group.

Jonas Sandby Lissau is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Southern Denmark.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Emerging Strategies to Reduce Transmission and Thermalization Losses in Solar Cells

  • Book Subtitle: Redefining the Limits of Solar Power Conversion Efficiency

  • Editors: Jonas Sandby Lissau, Morten Madsen

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70358-5

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials Science, Chemistry and Material Science (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-70357-8Published: 14 October 2021

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-70360-8Published: 14 October 2022

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-70358-5Published: 13 October 2021

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VIII, 354

  • Topics: Optical and Electronic Materials, Energy Efficiency, Renewable and Green Energy

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access