Landscape Patterns in a Range of Spatio-Temporal Scales
Editors: Khoroshev, Alexander V., Dyakonov, Kirill N. (Eds.)
Free Preview- Provides deep insight into the geosystem concept by viewing landscape as a 3D hierarchically organized heterogeneous entity where pattern is shaped by topography and substrate that determine the distribution of matter and energy flows
- Presents a multi-pattern view of landscape based not on visually detected patches only, but on several mutually additional approaches such as relief and substrate genesis, unilateral flows of dissolved matter, solid matter or surface water
- Describes specific methodologies adapted for studying pattern-process relationship at each level with particular focus on interactions between abiotic environment, soils and plant cover in both radial and lateral aspects
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- About this book
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This book presents the polycentric and multiscale view of landscape which has been developed in Russia within a framework of physical geography since the early twentieth century. The authors develop the ideas of hierarchical organization of a landscape and strong relationships between abiotic and biotic components with equal attention to both vertical fluxes and lateral transfer. Three-dimensional representation of landscape involves strong emphasis on abiotic drivers of pattern development including relief, geological structures and runoff.
The objective of this book is to demonstrate the multiplicity of models and multiscale approach to description and explanation of landscape pattern, functioning, dynamics, and evolution. The contributions deal with various hierarchical levels ranging from within-unit interior variability to between-units interaction at landscape level, as well as regional and supra-regional zonal patterns.
Divided into 8 clear parts, the 28 chapters treat spatial pattern in one of the following aspects:
- indicator of actual matter and energy flows
- control over actual processes including disturbance expansion as well as determinant of future development
- indicator of genesis and prerequisite for future trends
- driver for short-term dynamics of processes
- response to climatic and anthropogenic influences
- factor of settlement network and land use adaptation at various historical epochs
- framework for actual land use spatial arrangement.
This contributed volume is written for researchers and students in the field of landscape ecology, physical geography, environmental impact assessment, and ecological planning.
- About the authors
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Alexander Khoroshev is Professor of the Faculty of Geography, Department of Physical Geography and Landscape Science in Lomonosov Moscow State University. His research and teaching acrivity is focused on landscape structure and functioning, landscape geochemistry, landscape planning, environmental impact assessment and projecting ecological networks. He is head of Russian Chapter of International Association for Landscape Ecology. Kirill Dyakonov is Professor of the Faculty of Geography, Head of Department of Physical Geography and Landscape Science in Lomonosov Moscow State University, Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, Member of Presidium of Russian Feographia Society. He performs research in theory of physical geography, landscape dynamics and evolution, landscape geophysics, dendrochronology, ecological examination and environmental impact assessment.
- Table of contents (26 chapters)
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Concepts of Landscape Pattern
Pages 3-17
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Polygeosystem Fundamentals of Landscape Science
Pages 19-40
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Multipattern (Polystructural) Organization of a Landscape: Geophysical Approach
Pages 41-54
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Representation of Process Development Laws in Morphological Pattern Laws: Approach of the Mathematical Morphology of Landscape
Pages 57-75
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Transformation of the Chernobyl 137Cs Contamination Patterns at the Microlandscape Level as an Indicator of Stochastic Landscape Organization
Pages 77-89
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Table of contents (26 chapters)
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Bibliographic Information
- Bibliographic Information
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- Book Title
- Landscape Patterns in a Range of Spatio-Temporal Scales
- Editors
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- Alexander V. Khoroshev
- Kirill N. Dyakonov
- Series Title
- Landscape Series
- Series Volume
- 26
- Copyright
- 2020
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing
- Copyright Holder
- Springer Nature Switzerland AG
- eBook ISBN
- 978-3-030-31185-8
- DOI
- 10.1007/978-3-030-31185-8
- Hardcover ISBN
- 978-3-030-31184-1
- Softcover ISBN
- 978-3-030-31187-2
- Series ISSN
- 1572-7742
- Edition Number
- 1
- Number of Pages
- XXXIII, 439
- Number of Illustrations
- 158 b/w illustrations, 1 illustrations in colour
- Topics