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  • © 2011

Moving Targets

Elliott-Automation and the Dawn of the Computer Age in Britain, 1947 – 67

Authors:

  • Charts the gradual take-up of information technology in Britain, as seen through the eyes of one innovative company
  • Examines how the dawn of the digital computer age in Britain took place at various times for different applications
  • Includes a history of airborne computers up to 1988, written by a former director of Elliott Flight Automation
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: History of Computing (HC)

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Table of contents (14 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxi
  2. The Navy Comes to Borehamwood

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 1-32
  3. A Glint on the Horizon

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 33-78
  4. The Secret Digit

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 79-112
  5. Analogue Expertise

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 113-146
  6. NRDC and the Market

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 147-191
  7. Automation: The Machines and the Applications

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 223-258
  8. Software and Applications at Borehamwood

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 259-307
  9. NCR, the 405 and Commercial Data Processing

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 309-336
  10. Evolution of Elliott Computer Architectures

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 337-370
  11. EARS and Aerials: Elliott’s Radar Achievements, 1950–1986

    • Simon Lavington, John Kinnear, Elizabeth Laverick
    Pages 371-396
  12. Mergers, Takeovers and Dispersals

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 435-467
  13. The End of the Line

    • Simon Lavington
    Pages 469-504
  14. Back Matter

    Pages 505-710

About this book

This book charts the take-up of IT in Britain, as seen through the eyes of one company. It examines how the dawn of the digital computer age in Britain took place for different applications, from early government-sponsored work on secret defence projects, to the growth of the market for Elliott computers for civil applications. Features: charts the establishment of Elliott’s Borehamwood Research Laboratories, and the roles played by John Coales and Leon Bagrit; examines early Elliott digital computers designed for classified military applications and for GCHQ; describes the analogue computers developed by Elliott-Automation; reviews the development of the first commercial Elliot computers and the growth of applications in industrial automation; includes a history of airborne computers by a former director of Elliott Flight Automation; discusses the computer architectures and systems software for Elliott computers; investigates the mergers, takeovers and eventual closure of the Borehamwood laboratories.

Reviews

From the reviews:

“Moving Targets details the history of Elliott Brothers in 1947 through to the last vestige of those families of Elliott’s computers in GEC Computers in the 1990s. The title of the book Moving Targets is surely a reference to the recurring technical and marketing themes described by the book. … there is no doubt that the whole book is exceptionally well researched to a superb accuracy. … the book contains many interesting pictures.” (Roger Newey, Resurrection - The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society, Issue 55, Summer, 2011)

“This book focuses on making the history of computing more accessible to a wider audience by linking it to broader historical changes. … The text’s excellent tables, charts, and photos enhance the discussion of technological, economic, and political change. … the author is to be congratulated for a highly readable, wide-ranging account that shows the virtue of broad-based histories of computing that do not take the limitsof a specific industry or field of applications as their own.” (Marie Hicks, Technology and Culture, Vol. 53, July, 2012)

“In his latest book, Lavington scrutinizes the extensive work carried out by the employees of this company, and, thanks to his extensive efforts … . The book comprises 14 chapters and 11 appendices. … It is supported by extensive references, cited at the end of each chapter. … this erudite book should appeal to a wide readership, and Lavington should be highly commended for the sterling work that he has carried out in its preparation.” (Barry Blundell, ACM Computing Reviews, November, 2011)

Authors and Affiliations

  • School of Computer Science and EE, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom

    Simon Lavington

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Moving Targets

  • Book Subtitle: Elliott-Automation and the Dawn of the Computer Age in Britain, 1947 – 67

  • Authors: Simon Lavington

  • Series Title: History of Computing

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-933-6

  • Publisher: Springer London

  • eBook Packages: Computer Science, Computer Science (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag London 2011

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-84882-932-9Published: 23 February 2011

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4471-2636-2Published: 26 September 2014

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-84882-933-6Published: 19 May 2011

  • Series ISSN: 2190-6831

  • Series E-ISSN: 2190-684X

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXI, 710

  • Topics: History of Computing

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access