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  • © 2014

Principles of Astrophysics

Using Gravity and Stellar Physics to Explore the Cosmos

Authors:

  • Provides a physics-centered analysis of a broad range of astronomical systems that appeals to a large audience of advanced undergraduate students in physics and engineering
  • Illustrates estimation techniques that professional physicists and astronomers use in their research
  • Emerges from lecture notes that have been used for nine years by three professors, all of whom have received Outstanding Teacher Awards from the Rutgers Society of Physics Students while teaching the course
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics (ULNP)

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Table of contents (20 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxi
  2. Introduction: Tools of the Trade

    • Charles Keeton
    Pages 1-17
  3. Using Gravity and Motion to Measure Mass

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 19-19
    2. Celestial Mechanics

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 21-34
    3. Gravitational One-Body Problem

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 35-51
    4. Gravitational Two-Body Problem

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 53-78
    5. Tidal Forces

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 79-88
    6. Gravitational Three-Body Problem

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 89-98
    7. Extended Mass Distributions: Spiral Galaxies

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 99-126
    8. N-Body Problem: Elliptical Galaxies

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 127-142
    9. Bending of Light by Gravity

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 143-175
    10. Relativity

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 177-219
    11. Cosmology: Expanding Universe

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 221-239
  4. Using Stellar Physics to Explore the Cosmos

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 241-241
    2. Planetary Atmospheres

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 243-261
    3. Planetary Temperatures

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 263-283
    4. Stellar Atmospheres

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 285-297
    5. Nuclear Fusion

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 299-324
    6. Stellar Structure and Evolution

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 325-350
    7. Stellar Remnants

      • Charles Keeton
      Pages 351-364

About this book


This book gives a survey of astrophysics at the advanced undergraduate level, providing a physics-centred analysis of a broad range of astronomical systems. It originates from a two-semester course sequence at Rutgers University that is meant to appeal not only to astrophysics students but also more broadly to physics and engineering students. The organisation is driven more by physics than by astronomy; in other words, topics are first developed in physics and then applied to astronomical systems that can be investigated, rather than the other way around. 

The first half of the book focuses on gravity. The theme in this part of the book, as well as throughout astrophysics, is using motion to investigate mass. The goal of Chapters 2-11 is to develop a progressively richer understanding of gravity as it applies to objects ranging from planets and moons to galaxies and the universe as a whole. The second half uses other aspects of physics to address one of the bigquestions. While “Why are we here?” lies beyond the realm of physics, a closely related question is within our reach: “How did we get here?” The goal of Chapters 12-20 is to understand the physics behind the remarkable story of how the Universe, Earth and life were formed. This book assumes familiarity with vector calculus and introductory physics (mechanics, electromagnetism, gas physics and atomic physics); however, all of the physics topics are reviewed as they come up (and vital aspects of vector calculus are reviewed in the Appendix).

Reviews

From the book reviews:

“The book is divided into two parts, each part corresponding to a one semester course. … This book is an excellent introduction to astrophysics. It can be used as a text for courses on the subject. Problems are included at the end of each chapter with solutions in the back. Also, each chapter ends with a list of references for further study.” (Stephen Wollman, zbMATH, Vol. 1302, 2015)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Physics & Astronomy Department, Rutgers University, Piscataway, USA

    Charles Keeton

About the author

Charles Keeton earned a B.A. in Physics (summa cum laude) from Cornell University in 1994, and a Ph.D. in Physics from Harvard University in 1998. He held the Bart J. Bok Fellowship at the University of Arizona and a NASA Hubble Fellowship at the University of Chicago before joining the faculty of Rutgers University in 2004. Keeton has published 89 refereed journal articles in major international astronomy journals. He has received the following awards:
•2007: Rutgers Society of Physics Students, Outstanding Teacher Award
•2010: White House, Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers
•2010: Rutgers University, Presidential Fellowship for Teaching Excellence
•2010: Rutgers University, Board of Trustees Fellowship for Scholarly Excellence
In 2011, Keeton was named Faculty Director of the Aresty Research Center for Undergraduates at Rutgers University.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access