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Transforming Justice for Women

  • Book
  • © 2024

Overview

  • Offers a gender-focused analysis of penal policy
  • Provides a detailed analysis of sentencing discretion and short-term sentencing for women
  • Presents a comprehensive study of legislative reforms and their impact

Part of the book series: Gender, Justice and Legal Feminism (GJLF, volume 3)

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About this book

This book delves into the transformative efforts that sought to redefine punishment and rehabilitation, highlighting the pivotal role of Community Service Orders (CSO) and the legislative push to abandon the use of Short-Term Prison Sentences (STPS) for fine default. However, a deeper investigation reveals a critical oversight: the unique predicaments of women entangled in the criminal justice system were neglected. Through meticulous research and analysis, this work sheds light on the nuances of judicial discretion in the District Court, the inconsistencies in sentencing, and the challenges in implementing effective diversion policies. It presents an in-depth exploration of the legislative adjustments aimed at both ends of the sentencing spectrum and the unforeseen consequences these changes have had, particularly on women.

Quantitative and qualitative research demonstrate that, in Ireland, there is a higher risk that when a woman reoffends this leads to increasingly harsher penalties. Women are offered fewer meaningful opportunities for self-improvement or programs aimed at addressing the socio-economic factors underscored by their offences.

This book will be of interest to a broad spectrum of readers interested in criminal justice reform, gender studies, and socio-political history. It appeals to academics, practitioners, and policymakers in the fields of criminology, sociology, and law, offering fresh insights into the complexities of penal reform and its implications for different genders. Additionally, it caters to a general audience intrigued by the intersection of social justice, legal reforms, and gender equality.

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Table of contents (8 chapters)

Authors and Affiliations

  • School of Business, Atlantic Technological University, Galway, Ireland

    Sharon Duignan

About the author

Dr. Sharon Duignan is a full-time lecturer at Atlantic Technological University in Galway. While working as a trainee solicitor in Dublin’s district courts, she observed a concerning trend: certain women defendants were being sentenced with unsettling frequency. This observation piqued her interest, prompting her to relocate to Galway to conduct research that could explain the underlying causes of this apparent pattern. Her primary research interests focus on law, criminology, and sentencing. During her doctoral studies at the University of Galway, where she obtained her Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Law, her research highlighted this overlooked demographic and the systemic factors that contribute to their recurrent struggles. Her work provides insights into Ireland's criminal justice system and underscores the need for gender-specific reforms.

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PDF accessibility summary

This PDF does not fully comply with PDF/UA standards, but does feature limited screen reader support, bookmarks for easy navigation and searchable, selectable text. Users of assistive technologies may experience difficulty navigating or interpreting content in this document. We recognize the importance of accessibility, and we welcome queries about accessibility for any of our products. If you have a question or an access need, please get in touch with us at accessibilitysupport@springernature.com.

EPUB accessibility summary

This ebook is designed with accessibility in mind, aiming to meet the ePub Accessibility 1.0 AA and WCAG 2.0 Level AA standards and featuring rich, screen-reader friendly navigation. We recognize the importance of accessibility, and we welcome queries about accessibility for any of our products. If you have a question or an access need, please get in touch with us at accessibilitysupport@springernature.com.

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