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The Physics Behind Electronics

  • Textbook
  • Jun 2024

Overview

  • Transforms electronics for Physics learning
  • Clear insight into circuit physics
  • Simple experiments with affordable components

Part of the book series: UNITEXT for Physics (UNITEXTPH)

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Keywords

  • Linear Time-invariant Systems
  • Feedback Theory
  • Stability of Systems
  • Operational Amplifier Circuits
  • Analog Electronics
  • Active Filters
  • Van der Pol Oscillators
  • Nyquist-Shannon Sampling Theorem
  • Combinatorial Digital Electronics
  • Sequential Digital Electronics
  • Finite-state Machines
  • Analog-to-digital and Digital-to-analog Conversion
  • Transmission Lines
  • Impedance Matching
  • Johnson Noise
  • Shot Noise
  • Power Spectral Density
  • Experiments on Analog Electronics
  • Experiments on Digital Electronics
  • Problems in Electronics with Solutions

About this book

This book is not simply about electronics but rather a thorough exploration of physics. Instead of isolating electronics as an art, its primary goal is to explain the physical principles behind electronic circuits and how they are applied practically. Electronics provides a framework for understanding physics, and vice versa.

It is intended for advanced undergraduate or graduate students in physics or related fields who have a basic grasp of electromagnetism and calculus. It also caters to individuals with practical electronics knowledge looking to deepen their understanding of often overlooked concepts.

While traditional textbooks treat electronics as a set of techniques, the growing availability of affordable acquisition boards and user-friendly software has diminished the need for expertise in circuit design. Nonetheless, physicists still need to comprehend concepts like stability, impedance matching, noise, and the advantages and limitations of signal sampling.

Starting with linear time-invariant systems and feedback, the book progresses to designing circuits using operational amplifiers and oscillators, covering stability and dissipation. It also delves into the Nyquist-Shannon theorem and the basics of digital electronics, emphasizing state-sensitive and clock-sensitive operators. Additionally, it offers an overview of electronic devices facilitating analog-to-digital conversion.

The book concludes by examining scenarios involving high frequencies where wires act as waveguides and addressing noise sources from thermal agitation and the corpuscular nature of current. Theoretical concepts are reinforced with solved exercises, and practical "in-the-lab" sections guide readers through experiments using affordable kits and instruments, requiring minimal electronic prototyping knowledge.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Physics, University of Trento, Trento, Italy

    Leonardo Ricci, Alessio Perinelli

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

    Marco Prevedelli

About the authors

Leonardo Ricci is Associate Professor of Physics at the University of Trento, Italy. He graduated in Physics in 1990 from the University of Pisa and the Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa, Italy, and earned his PhD in Physics from the University of Munich, Germany, in 1994. His main research interests concern analytical and hardware tools to investigate complexity in synthetic and real-world dynamical systems.

Alessio Perinelli is Assistant Professor of Physics at the University of Trento, Italy. He graduated in Physics in 2017 from the same institution, where he earned his PhD in 2020. His research interests cover the analysis of signals stemming from complex systems in neuroscience and geophysics, and the development of software and hardware platforms to simulate complex dynamics.

Marco Prevedelli is Associate Professor of Physics at the University of Bologna, Italy. He graduated in Physics in 1988 from the University of Pisa and the Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa, Italy, and earned his PhD in Physics from the University of Florence, Italy, in 1992. His main interests are in the experimental fields of high-resolution spectroscopy, optical metrology, cold atoms and atom interferometry.



Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Physics Behind Electronics

  • Authors: Leonardo Ricci, Alessio Perinelli, Marco Prevedelli

  • Series Title: UNITEXT for Physics

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-55459-9Due: 01 July 2024

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-55460-5Due: 01 July 2024

  • Series ISSN: 2198-7882

  • Series E-ISSN: 2198-7890

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XII, 334

  • Number of Illustrations: 122 b/w illustrations, 96 illustrations in colour

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