Skip to main content

Dynamic and Fatigue Assessment of Heavy-Duty Engine Valves

  • Book
  • © 2024

Overview

  • Provides a predictive and simulation based method of fatigue assessment of exhaust valves
  • Presents a detailed investigation of the exhaust valve secondary dynamic
  • Explains valve train measurements on a fired engine testbed and its statistical evaluation regarding valve load

Part of the book series: Mechanics and Adaptronics (MA)

  • 858 Accesses

  • 1 Citation

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this book

eBook USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access

Licence this eBook for your library

Institutional subscriptions

About this book

This book provides findings on the simulation of the valve dynamic to the current technological standards. Above all, it delivers a simulation based and predictive approach on the fatigue strength assessment of four-stroke heavy-duty engine valves. The demand for more efficient combustion engines with fuel flexibility goes along with increasing component requirements regarding strength and durability, while the development costs should remain low. In this context, the present book focuses on the gas exchange valves of heavy-duty engines. Especially, the valves on the exhaust side have an increased risk of fatigue failure. The aim of this book is the generation of a predictive fatigue strength assessment to strengthen the frontloading of the exhaust valve design process and to increase the reliability of the component. In the context of fatigue assessment, this book examines the loads of the exhaust valve during its working cycle. Beside the high temperature and cylinder pressure, further loads act on the exhaust valve like actuation force or an eccentric impact of the valve on the valve seat ring. Furthermore, a bold valve secondary dynamic in the form of valve bending vibrations is observed on the exhaust valves of heavy-duty engines increasing the valve load even more. The cause of this secondary dynamic is unknown. This book investigates the valve loads to get the necessary input for the fatigue strength assessment. With respect to a predictive approach, the determination of valve dynamic and valve loads is based on a multibody simulation model of the valve train. In order to deliver predictive results and a transferable method, this simulation model includes all relevant physical effects to describe the valve dynamic accurately during all valve load phases of the working cycle. With the simulation model, the root cause for the bold valve secondary dynamic is examined iteratively. The model delivers not only the cause for the valve secondary dynamic but most importantly the critical valve loads. These loads deliver the input for the fatigue strength assessment. To ensure the robustness of the load data determined by the simulation model, the sensitivity of influences on the valve load is examined. In this context geometrical misalignment, fluctuations in load data and variable engine operation points are considered. A load collective based on the variation of influences on the valve load is the result of this analysis. All the results of the influence and sensitivity study are generated with the newly developed simulation model of the valve train. Moreover, this book outlines measurements on a testbed engine. In scope of these measurements are temperature and strain measurements of the valve. The generated data validate the simulation model of the valve train. Additionally, the statistical evaluation of the data is used in the subsequent fatigue strength assessment to increase the reliability of the results.

Similar content being viewed by others

Keywords

Table of contents (6 chapters)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Hamburg, Germany

    Angelina Eret

About the author

Angelina Eret studied mechanical engineering at the Technical University in Berlin. At MAN Energy Solutions SE in Augsburg, she completed her doctorate in collaboration with the Technical University of Braunschweig with a thematic focus on the dynamics and strength of charge exchange valves of heavy-duty engines. Since July 2022, she has been working as a development engineer in the field of semiconductor manufacturing technology.


Accessibility Information

Accessibility information for this book is coming soon. We're working to make it available as quickly as possible. Thank you for your patience.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Dynamic and Fatigue Assessment of Heavy-Duty Engine Valves

  • Authors: Angelina Eret

  • Series Title: Mechanics and Adaptronics

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49151-1

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Engineering, Engineering (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-031-49150-4Published: 03 January 2024

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-49153-5Published: 19 January 2025

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-49151-1Published: 01 January 2024

  • Series ISSN: 2731-6211

  • Series E-ISSN: 2731-622X

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXVII, 162

  • Number of Illustrations: 8 b/w illustrations, 66 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Engine Technology, Machinery and Machine Elements, Energy Systems

Publish with us