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Palgrave Macmillan

The Uncanny Rise of Medical Hypnotism, 1888–1914

Between Imagination and Suggestion

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  • © 2023

Overview

  • Contributes to the still fragmentary history of early British psychological therapies
  • Uses hypnotism and trance as a lens to examine Victorian medicine and society
  • Examines the role of fiction in reflecting and shaping the rise of medical hypnotism

Part of the book series: Mental Health in Historical Perspective (MHHP)

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Table of contents (11 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This book explores the improbable rise of medical hypnotism in Victorian Britain and its subsequent assimilation and neglect. It follows the careers of the ‘New Hypnotists’: Charles Lloyd Tuckey, John Milne Bramwell, George Kingsbury and Robert Felkin. This loosely knit group all trained with the Suggestion School of Nancy and published books on hypnotism. They had to confront the many public and medical prejudices against the trance state which had persisted after the scandalous disgrace of John Elliotson and medical mesmerism, fifty years before.

Hypnotism was a highly contested technology and in the 1890s the debates about safety and utility were fought in the national newspapers as well as the medical journals. The new hypnotists took on the might of the medical institutions personified by Ernest Hart, Editor of the British Medical Journal. However their timing was propitious, as the rise of faith-healing forced the medical profession to confront the non-physical therapeutic aspects of the doctor-patient relationship. The hypnotic discourse was shaped by these developments, but also by the fascination of the general public, novelists, occultists, psychic investigators, educationalists and spiritualists in the myriad possibilities of the trance state.

Despite growing interest in the prehistory of British psychology and talking therapies, and the recent challenges to the primacy of Freudian histories, there are few accounts of the development of British ‘eclectic therapy’. This book uses the New Hypnotists as a lens to examine Victorian medicine and society, exploring their role in establishing the term ‘psychotherapy,’ and legitimising medical hypnotism, a precursor of psychological therapies.




Authors and Affiliations

  • School of Arts, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK

    Gordon David Lyle Bates

About the author

Gordon Bates is a Consultant Psychiatrist and Postdoctoral Researcher at Birkbeck, University of London, in the UK. He was made a fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and has held posts at the Universities of Birmingham and Warwick. Gordon has published over twenty articles in scientific journals and contributed chapters to edited books. He is the medical humanities editor of the journal, Child and Adolescent Mental Health.


Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Uncanny Rise of Medical Hypnotism, 1888–1914

  • Book Subtitle: Between Imagination and Suggestion

  • Authors: Gordon David Lyle Bates

  • Series Title: Mental Health in Historical Perspective

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42725-1

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: History, History (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-031-42724-4Published: 03 December 2023

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-42727-5Due: 03 January 2024

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-42725-1Published: 02 December 2023

  • Series ISSN: 2634-6036

  • Series E-ISSN: 2634-6044

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXII, 265

  • Number of Illustrations: 14 b/w illustrations, 10 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: History of Britain and Ireland, History of Medicine, History of Psychology, Cultural History, Social History

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