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Palgrave Macmillan

The Telegraph and Stock Exchanges

How Innovations in Communications Technology Influenced Regional Exchanges in the United States, 1830–1860

  • Book
  • © 2024

Overview

  • Constitutes the first work that establishes when and why the NYSE became the preeminent exchange in the US
  • Discusses efficiency and competition between stock exchanges
  • Analyzes bid-ask spread data for the New York, Philadelphia, and Boston exchanges during the 1830s, 1840s, and 1850s

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Economic History (PEHS)

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Table of contents (11 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

In the 1830s, New York, Philadelphia, and Boston each had a stock exchange. These were the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Philadelphia Stock Exchange, and Boston Stock Exchange. As there was no reliable means of communicating between these cities in real time, each exchange served its local market. The 1840s brought an innovation in communications technology: the telegraph, which, in time, brought these exchanges into competition with each other.

Three previously independent stock markets became, in effect, a single market. If a security was listed on more than one exchange, potential buyers and sellers could choose the exchange on which to execute a trade in this security. This book closely analyzes this competition.

The NYSE emerged as the winner of this competition. It became the place to trade securities that evoked regional and eventually national interest, while the Boston and Philadelphia exchanges remained regional exchanges. This book explores when and whythis happened. This analysis is applied to the competition between (i) stock exchanges today; (ii) taxi ride-booking services such as Uber and Ola; (iii) restaurant to home, food delivery services, such a Zomato and Swiggy; and (iv) doorstep delivery services, such as Blinkit and Zepto.


Authors and Affiliations

  • New Delhi, India

    Sonali Garg

About the author

Sonali Garg is an independent researcher based in New Delhi, India. She has worked as a regulator at the Competition Commission of India and holds a Ph.D. in Economics from The Ohio State University. Views expressed in the book are the author’s.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Telegraph and Stock Exchanges

  • Book Subtitle: How Innovations in Communications Technology Influenced Regional Exchanges in the United States, 1830–1860

  • Authors: Sonali Garg

  • Series Title: Palgrave Studies in Economic History

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40407-8

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: Economics and Finance, Economics and Finance (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-031-40406-1Published: 13 February 2024

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-40409-2Due: 15 March 2024

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-40407-8Published: 12 February 2024

  • Series ISSN: 2662-6497

  • Series E-ISSN: 2662-6500

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXIII, 163

  • Number of Illustrations: 1 b/w illustrations, 19 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Economic History, Economic Growth

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