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Plastic Scintillators

Chemistry and Applications

Editors:

  • Provides an overview of plastic scintillators from organic chemistry to nuclear physics
  • Covers all aspects of the chemistry of nuclear sensors
  • Includes contributions by leading scientists at state-of-the-art laboratories

Part of the book series: Topics in Applied Physics (TAP, volume 140)

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxiii
  2. Materials

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Introduction—Overview on Plastic and Inorganic Scintillators

      • Christophe Dujardin, Matthieu Hamel
      Pages 3-33
    3. Neutron/Gamma Pulse Shape Discrimination in Plastics Scintillators: From Development to Commercialization

      • Natalia P. Zaitseva, M. Leslie Carman, Andrew M. Glenn, Andrew N. Mabe
      Pages 35-89
    4. The Detection of Slow Neutrons

      • Jonathan Dumazert, Camille Frangville
      Pages 91-137
    5. Polysiloxane-Based Scintillators

      • Sara Maria Carturan, Alberto Quaranta
      Pages 169-199
    6. Composite Scintillators

      • Masanori Koshimizu
      Pages 201-222
    7. Organic Glass Scintillators

      • Patrick L. Feng, Nicholas R. Myllenbeck, Joseph S. Carlson
      Pages 243-283
  3. Applications

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 285-285
    2. Analog and Digital Signal Processing for Nuclear Instrumentation

      • Mathieu Thevenin, Yoann Moline
      Pages 309-383
    3. Radioactive Noble Gas Detection and Measurement with Plastic Scintillators

      • Krasimir Mitev, Philippe Cassette
      Pages 385-423
    4. Recent Advances and Clinical Applications of Plastic Scintillators in the Field of Radiation Therapy

      • Sam Beddar, Irwin Tendler, François Therriault-Proulx, Louis Archambault, Luc Beaulieu
      Pages 425-460
    5. Plastic Scintillators in Environmental Analysis

      • Alex Tarancón, Héctor Bagán, José Francisco García
      Pages 461-508
    6. Use of Scintillators to Study the Earth from Ground to the Radiation Belts

      • Philippe Laurent, Sebastien Celestin, Vincent Maget, Pablo Caron, François Trompier
      Pages 509-539
    7. Plastic Scintillator Detectors for Particle Physics

      • Priscilla Brooks Cushman, David-Michael Poehlmann
      Pages 541-588
  4. Back Matter

    Pages 589-638

About this book

This book introduces the physics and chemistry of plastic scintillators (fluorescent polymers) that are able to emit light when exposed to ionizing radiation, discussing their chemical modification in the early 1950s and 1960s, as well as the renewed upsurge in interest in the 21st century. The book presents contributions from various researchers on broad aspects of plastic scintillators, from physics, chemistry, materials science and applications, covering topics such as the chemical nature of the polymer and/or the fluorophores, modification of the photophysical properties (decay time, emission wavelength) and loading of additives to make the material more sensitive to, e.g., fast neutrons, thermal neutrons or gamma rays. It also describes the benefits of recent technological advances for plastic scintillators, such as nanomaterials and quantum dots, which allow features that were previously not achievable with regular organic molecules or organometallics.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, List, Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Electroniques, Palaiseau, France

    Matthieu Hamel

About the editor

Dr. Matthieu Hamel is a scientist from the French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA). He defended a Ph.D. thesis in 2005 on phosphoro-sulfurated platinum complexes as anti-tumor drugs. His first experience in the world of plastic scintillators was in 2006 with a postdoctoral position at the CEA. In 2008, he moved back to bioorganic chemistry with the synthesis of antimalarial compounds at the University of Montpellier, France. In late 2009, he was granted a permanent position at the CEA as a materials chemist for the preparation and the characterization of fluorescent polymers for the detection of threats, mostly for nuclear and radiological risks. His expertise lies in the design, characterization and application of plastic scintillators. To date, he has coordinated two French National Research Agency (ANR) projects and several security projects supported by the French Ministry of Defense.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access