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Fluctuations and Order

The New Synthesis

  • Book
  • © 1996

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Part of the book series: Institute for Nonlinear Science (INLS)

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Table of contents (26 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

The volume that you have before you is the result of a growing realization that fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems playa much more important role than was 1 first believed. It has become clear that in nonequilibrium systems noise plays an active, one might even say a creative, role in processes involving self-organization, pattern formation, and coherence, as well as in biological information processing, energy transduction, and functionality. Now is not the time for a comprehensive summary of these new ideas, and I am certainly not the person to attempt such a thing. Rather, this short introductory essay (and the book as a whole) is an attempt to describe where we are at present and how the viewpoint that has evolved in the last decade or so differs from those of past decades. Fluctuations arise either because of the coupling of a particular system to an ex­ ternal unknown or "unknowable" system or because the particular description we are using is only a coarse-grained description which on some level is an approxima­ tion. We describe the unpredictable and random deviations from our deterministic equations of motion as noise or fluctuations. A nonequilibrium system is one in which there is a net flow of energy. There are, as I see it, four basic levels of sophistication, or paradigms, con­ cerning fluctuations in nature. At the lowest level of sophistication, there is an implicit assumption that noise is negligible: the deterministic paradigm.

Editors and Affiliations

  • The James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, USA

    Mark Millonas

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Fluctuations and Order

  • Book Subtitle: The New Synthesis

  • Editors: Mark Millonas

  • Series Title: Institute for Nonlinear Science

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3992-5

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. 1996

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-0-387-94602-3Published: 08 March 1996

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4612-8463-5Published: 17 September 2011

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4612-3992-5Published: 06 December 2012

  • Series ISSN: 1431-4673

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XX, 456

  • Topics: Complex Systems, Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems

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