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The Family and Social Change in Chinese Societies

  • Book
  • © 2014

Overview

  • This book is the best and most current collection of analyses of the changing family in Chinese societies
  • This book focuses mainly on contemporary Chinese families in Taiwan and China, and documents the major changes now occurring in Chinese families
  • The majority of the chapter authors are Chinese demographers and sociologists from Taiwan and China, who have written their chapters in exceptionally good English; there are no other English-language books on Chinese families with as much participation of Chinese scholars
  • Many of the chapters compare the changing Chinese family with the Family in Western countries

Part of the book series: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis (PSDE, volume 35)

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Table of contents (16 chapters)

  1. The Family in Taiwan and China

  2. Issues of Marriage, the Family and Fertility in Taiwan and China

  3. Children and the Family in East Asia and in Western Countries: Comparative Studies

  4. The Family and the Future in Taiwan

Keywords

About this book

This book focuses on families and their changes in Taiwan and China. Traditional notions of what constitutes a family have been changing in China, Taiwan and other Asian countries. The chapters in this book provide interesting methodological and substantive contributions to the discourse on family and social change in Chinese societies. They also underscore the implications of the various social changes in Chinese families. Written by Chinese and Western scholars, they provide an unprecedented overview of what is known about the effects of social change on Chinese families.

One might think that defining a “family” is an easy task because the family is so significant to society and is universal. The family is the first place we learn culture, norms, values, and gender roles. Families exist in all societies throughout the world; but their constitution differs. In the past several decades there have been many changes in the family in Taiwan and China. For instance, whereas in the West, we use a bilineal system of descent in which descent is traced through both the mother’s side and the father’s side of the family, in many parts of China, descent is patrilineal, although this is changing, and China and Taiwan are starting to assume a family constitution similar to that in the West. This and other issues are discussed in great detail in this book. Indeed it is the very nature of the differences that motivated the writing of this book on changing families in Taiwan and China.

The chapters in Part I: The Family in Taiwan and China focus on the basic family issues in Taiwan and China that provide the groundwork for many of the chapters that follow. Chapter 1 is about the distribution of resources in the family in Taiwan. Chapter 2 focuses on filial piety and the autonomous development of adolescents in the Taiwanese family, and Chapter 3 explores the important issue of family poverty in Taiwan. Chapter 4 moves away from Taiwan and looksat several issues of family growth and change in Hong Kong, noting the interesting similarities and differences between Hong Kong and China.

Part II: Issues of Marriage, the Family and Fertility in Taiwan and China focuses specifically on marriage, family and fertility. In Chapter 5 the authors discuss the relationships between marital status, socioeconomic status and the subjective well-being among women in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Chapter 6 describes patterns of sexual activity in China and the United States. Chapter 7 considers gender imbalances in Taiwan and their impact on the marriage market. Chapter 8 also focuses on Taiwan and examines the effects of mothers’ attitudes on daughters’ interaction with their mothers-in-law. Chapter 9 compares female and male fertility trends and changes in Taiwan.

Part III: Children and the Family in East Asia and in Western Countries consists of comparative studies of the family and children. Chapter 10 examines the dynamics of grandparents caring for children in China. Chapter 11 explores family values and parent-child interaction in Taiwan. Chapter 12 examines the significant amount of diversity among families in contemporary Taiwan. Chapter 13 describes adolescent development in Taiwan. Chapter 14 examines the impact of son preference on fertility in China, South Korea and the United States. And Chapter 15 explores the determinants of intergenerational support in Taiwan.

The final chapter in our book, the only chapter in Part IV: The Family and the Future in Taiwan, examines the future of the family in Taiwan with respect especially to the marriage market and aged dependency.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Sociology, Texas A & M University, College Station, USA

    Dudley L. Poston, Jr.

  • Academia Sinica Inst. Social Sciences & Philosophy, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan

    Wen Shan Yang

  • Department of Behavioral Sciences, University of West Alabama, Livingston, USA

    Demetrea Nicole Farris

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Family and Social Change in Chinese Societies

  • Editors: Dudley L. Poston, Jr., Wen Shan Yang, Demetrea Nicole Farris

  • Series Title: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7445-2

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law, Social Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-94-007-7444-5Published: 11 December 2013

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-94-024-0472-2Published: 17 September 2016

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-007-7445-2Published: 26 November 2013

  • Series ISSN: 1877-2560

  • Series E-ISSN: 2215-1990

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVIII, 295

  • Number of Illustrations: 41 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Family, Demography, Sociology, general

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