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Metasomatism and the Chemical Transformation of Rock

The Role of Fluids in Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Processes

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  • © 2013

Overview

  • A complete state-of-the-art review of metasomatism
  • Written by leading experts in the field
  • Reviews metasomatic processes in the Earth's Crust and Mantle as well as chondritic meteorites

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences (LNESS)

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Fluid-aided mass transfer and subsequent mineral re-equilibration are the two defining features of metasomatism and must be present in order for metamorphism to occur. Coupled with igneous and tectonic processes, metasomatism has played a major role in the formation of the Earth’s continental and oceanic crust and lithospheric mantle as well as in their evolution and subsequent stabilization. Metasomatic processes can include ore mineralization, metasomatically induced alteration of oceanic lithosphere, mass transport in and alteration of subducted oceanic crust and overlying mantle wedge, which has subsequent implications regarding mass transport, fluid flow, and volatile storage in the lithospheric mantle overall, as well as both regional and localized crustal metamorphism. Metasomatic alteration of accessory minerals such as zircon or monazite can allow for the dating of metasomatic events as well as give additional information regarding the chemistry of the fluids responsible. Lastly present day movement of fluids in both the lithospheric mantle and deep to mid crust can be observed utilizing geophysical resources such as electrical resistivity and seismic data. Such observations help to further clarify the picture of actual metasomatic processes as inferred from basic petrographic, mineralogical, and geochemical data. The goal of this volume is to bring together a diverse group of geologists, each of whose specialities and long range experience regarding one or more aspects of metasomatism during geologic processes, should allow them to contribute to a series of review chapters, which outline the basis of our current understanding of how metasomatism influences and helps to control both the evolution and stability of the crust and lithospheric mantle.

Authors and Affiliations

  • , Section 3.3 Chemistry and, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum - GFZ, Potsdam, Germany

    Daniel E. Harlov

  • , Physics of Geological Processes, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

    Håkon Austrheim

About the authors

Prof. Dr. Daniel E. Harlov, GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Germany - dharlov@gfz-potsdam.de Prof. Dr. Håkon Austrheim, University of Oslo, Norway h.o.austrheim@geo.uio.no

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Metasomatism and the Chemical Transformation of Rock

  • Book Subtitle: The Role of Fluids in Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Processes

  • Authors: Daniel E. Harlov, Håkon Austrheim

  • Series Title: Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28394-9

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental Science, Earth and Environmental Science (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-642-28393-2Published: 14 August 2012

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-662-52064-2Published: 23 August 2016

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-642-28394-9Published: 15 August 2012

  • Series ISSN: 2193-8571

  • Series E-ISSN: 2193-858X

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VI, 806

  • Topics: Mineralogy, Geochemistry, Geophysics/Geodesy

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