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  • Book
  • © 2016

The Immune System in Space: Are we prepared?

  • Provides insight into the interaction of the immune system and the environment under normal and extreme conditions
  • The reader will learn about immunological side-effects during long-duration missions in space
  • Preventive measures and therapies are depicted

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Space Life Sciences (BRIEFSSLS)

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Table of contents (10 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xvii
  2. The Immune System in Evolution

    • Buqing Yi, Manfred Thiel, Alexander Choukèr
    Pages 1-5
  3. How Does Space and Space Like Conditions Affect Immunity?

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 7-7
    2. Cellular Effects of Altered Gravity on the Human Adaptive Immune System

      • Swantje Hauschild, Svantje Tauber, Beatrice A. Lauber, Cora S. Thiel, Liliana E. Layer, Oliver Ullrich
      Pages 47-75
    3. Spacecraft Microbiology

      • Beatrice Astrid Lauber, Olga Bolshakova, Oliver Ullrich
      Pages 77-86
  4. The Upcoming Venues and New Perspectives

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 87-87
    2. Spacecraft Contamination Monitoring and Control

      • Beatrice Astrid Lauber, Oliver Ullrich
      Pages 89-96
    3. Cell-Based Therapy During Exploration Class Missions

      • Liliana E. Layer, Oliver Ullrich
      Pages 97-109
    4. Metabolic Control: Immune Control?

      • Quirin Zangl, Alexander Choukèr
      Pages 111-119
  5. Summary

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 121-121

About this book

This book gives insight into the mechanism of the immune system and the influence of the environment on earth. Further, the book explains the changes that occur in our immune system in the absence of gravity and their fundamental consequences.



Several limiting factors for human health and performance in microgravity have been clearly identified as an unacceptable risk for long-term and interplanetary flights. Serious concerns arose whether spaceflight-associated immune system dysfunction ultimately precludes the expansion of human presence beyond Earth's orbit. The immune system has undergone many evolutionary steps to cope with a new and changing environment, but `space` has not been evolutionary experienced before. Through endocrine orchestration of cell functions, cell to cell communications and intracellular mechanisms the human body and his immune system have an enormous capacity to adapt and react to altered environmental conditions. Thus, the special sensitivity to altered gravity renders the immune system an ideal biological model system to understand if and how gravity on Earth is required for the normal function of cells and cellular networks. It is one of the most fundamental challenges to find out, if our organism and our cellular machinery are able to live and to adequately perform without the gravity field of Earth.  

The book is written for immunologists and researchers in human physiology under normal and stressfull conditions.

Reviews

This book was awarded by The International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) in 2018 with the Life Science Book Award.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital of the University of Munich, Munich, Germany

    Alexander Choukèr

  • Institute of Anatomy, University Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Oliver Ullrich

About the authors

Alexander Choukèr is Professor of Medicine at the Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) in Munich, Germany and guest lecturer at King´s College, London, UK. He is clinical specialist in Anesthesiology at the University Hospital where heads the “Stress and Immunity” research. His medical and immunological training was received at the LMU and at the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Bethesda/USA, respectively. For almost about two decades he has been actively involved in research on the International Space Station, in space analogue environments and been leading inter-disciplinary teams for translational and experimental research. He is member of the European Space Sciences Committee (ESSC) and has been advisor and chairman of the European Space Agency´s (ESA) Life Sciences Working Group and the ESA Topical Team on Immunology.

Oliver Ullrich is Full Professor (Ordinarius), Chair of Anatomy, at the University of Zurich and Professor (Hon.-Prof.) ofSpace Biotechnology in the Department of Machine Design (IMK), Engineering Design and Product Development, Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Germany. He is leading key research projects in the life sciences research program of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the German Aerospace Center (DLR), conducted so far during 17 parabolic flight campaigns, 4 sounding rocket missions and 3 orbital missions, including the International Space Station (ISS). He is elected Academician of the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) for lifetime, Head of Space Medicine / Life Sciences and Member of the Council, German Society for Aerospace Medicine and Project Director and Chairman of the Swiss Parabolic Flight Platform.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access