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Fractal Apertures in Waveguides, Conducting Screens and Cavities

Analysis and Design

  • Book
  • © 2014

Overview

  • Provides applications for antennas, frequency selective surfaces, waveguide filters, power dividers, slotted ground planes, frequency selective surfaces and metamaterials
  • Explains the behavior of fractal geometries in aperture coupling problems
  • Covers design cavity-backed fractal aperture small size multiband antennas
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Optical Sciences (SSOS, volume 187)

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Table of contents (7 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This book deals with the design and analysis of fractal apertures in waveguides, conducting screens and cavities using numerical electromagnetics and field-solvers. The aim is to obtain design solutions with improved accuracy for a wide range of applications. To achieve this goal, a few diverse problems are considered. The book is organized with adequate space dedicated for the design and analysis of fractal apertures in waveguides, conducting screens and cavities, microwave/millimeter wave applications followed by detailed case-study problems to infuse better insight and understanding of the subject. Finally, summaries and suggestions are given for future work.

Fractal geometries were widely used in electromagnetics, specifically for antennas and frequency selective surfaces (FSS). The self-similarity of fractal geometry gives rise to a multiband response, whereas the space-filling nature of the fractal geometries makes it an efficient element in antenna and FSS unit cell miniaturization. Until now, no efforts were made to study the behavior of these fractal geometries for aperture coupling problems. The aperture coupling problem is an important boundary value problem in electromagnetics and used in waveguide filters and power dividers, slotted ground planes, frequency selective surfaces and metamaterials. The present book is intended to initiate a study of the characteristics of fractal apertures in waveguides, conducting screens and cavities.

To perform a unified analysis of these entirely dissimilar problems, the “generalized network formulation of the aperture problems” by Mautz and Harrington was extended to multiple-aperture geometry. The authors consider the problem of coupling between two arbitrary regions coupled together via multiple apertures of arbitrary shape. MATLAB codes were developed for the problems and validated with the results available in the literature as well as through simulations on ANSOFT's HFSS.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Avionics, Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvanantapuram, India

    Basudeb Ghosh

  • Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India

    Sachendra N. Sinha

  • Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, India

    M. V. Kartikeyan

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