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Investigations into the Trans Self and Moore's Paradox

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  • © 2020

Overview

  • Explores how the trans phenomenon challenges existing concepts of the Self

  • Considers various theories of the Self, classic and modern, to show that they are inadequate in accommodating fundamental aspects of the trans Self

  • Posits the notion of a new ontological phenotype of the Self

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Table of contents (8 chapters)

  1. Introduction

  2. Extant Philosophical Views of Self

  3. Future Investigations

Keywords

About this book

This book explores how the trans phenomenon can challenge the existing concept of the Self and its nature. The catalyst is Moore’s Paradox: can a trans person coherently state ‘I am a girl but I don’t believe that’? More deeply, three fundamental philosophical questions arise, of ontological, epistemological, and conceptual significance: what Self understands that the natal-gender is ‘wrong’? How does the trans person know that the natal-gender is ‘wrong’ and what counts as evidence? And finally, how does this effect the concept of Self itself? 


Seeking answers, Brakel considers various theories of the Self, including classical accounts, modern views, and models developed by selected gender theorists. The book then takes a biological turn, first developing an evolutionary proper-function analysis of gender and trans-gender and subsequently proposing the possibility of a new ontological phenotype. With a review of cutting-edge neuroscientific research conducted over the last twenty-five years, Brakel propels this timely and important investigation toward the future, using experimental philosophy empirical studies adapted from classic thought experiments on the nature of the Self. 

Authors and Affiliations

  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA

    Linda A. W. Brakel

About the author

Linda A.W. Brakel, M.D. is Adjunct Associate Professor of Psychiatry and Faculty Research Associate in Philosophy at the University of Michigan, USA. 

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Investigations into the Trans Self and Moore's Paradox

  • Authors: Linda A. W. Brakel

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44645-1

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: Religion and Philosophy, Philosophy and Religion (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-44644-4Published: 23 May 2020

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-44645-1Published: 22 May 2020

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: X, 176

  • Number of Illustrations: 1 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Philosophy of Mind, Psychology, general, Philosophy of Biology

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