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  • Textbook
  • © 2017

Introduction to Methods of Approximation in Physics and Astronomy

  • Provides an introduction to approximation techniques with applications to modern problems in astronomy and physics
  • Introduces topics illustrating common principles in physics and astronomy, some discussed with modern numerical approaches including CPU-GPU computing
  • Equips students with mathematical physics and computational skills needed to purse advanced topics
  • Can be used as starting point for a one or two-semester course on mathematical physics or astronomy
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics (ULNP)

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Table of contents (12 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xiii
  2. Preliminaries

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Complex Numbers

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 3-33
    3. Complex Function Theory

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 35-60
    4. Vectors and Linear Algebra

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 61-107
    5. Linear Partial Differential Equations

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 109-131
  3. Methods of Approximation

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 133-133
    2. Projections and Minimal Distances

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 135-158
    3. Spectral Methods and Signal Analysis

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 159-196
    4. Root Finding

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 197-211
    5. Finite Differencing: Differentiation and Integration

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 213-241
    6. Perturbation Theory, Scaling and Turbulence

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 243-269
  4. Selected Topics

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 271-271
    2. Thermodynamics of N-body Systems

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 273-289
    3. Accretion Flows onto Black Holes

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 291-315
    4. Rindler Observers in Astrophysics and Cosmology

      • Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
      Pages 317-324
  5. Back Matter

    Pages 325-345

About this book

This textbook provides students with a solid introduction to the techniques of approximation commonly used in data analysis across physics and astronomy. The choice of methods included is based on their usefulness and educational value, their applicability to a broad range of problems and their utility in highlighting key mathematical concepts.   Modern astronomy reveals an evolving universe rife with transient sources, mostly discovered - few predicted - in multi-wavelength observations. Our window of observations now includes electromagnetic radiation, gravitational waves and neutrinos. For the practicing astronomer, these are highly interdisciplinary developments that pose a novel challenge to be well-versed in astroparticle physics and data-analysis.

The book is organized to be largely self-contained, starting from basic concepts and techniques in the formulation of problems and methods of approximation commonly used in computation and numerical analysis. This includes root finding, integration, signal detection algorithms involving the Fourier transform and examples of numerical integration of ordinary differential equations and some illustrative aspects of modern computational implementation. Some of the topics highlighted introduce the reader to selected problems with comments on numerical methods and implementation on modern platforms including CPU-GPU computing.

Developed from lectures on mathematical physics in astronomy to advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students, this book will be a valuable guide for students and a useful reference for practicing researchers. To aid understanding, exercises are included at the end of each chapter. Furthermore, some of the exercises are tailored to introduce modern symbolic computation.

Reviews

“This is a thorough and rigorous introduction to the subject, intended for students at the graduate or very advanced undergraduate level. Van Putten (Sejong Univ., South Korea) presents a collection of problems that most readers will find quite challenging to solve. … Summing Up: Recommended. With reservations. Upper-division undergraduates through faculty and professionals.” (T. Barker, Choice, Vol. 55 (10), June 2018)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Physics, Sejong University , Seoul, Korea (Republic of)

    Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

About the author

MAURICE H. P. M. VAN PUTTEN is a Professor of Physics and Astronomy at Sejong University and an Associate Member of the School of Physics, Korea Institute for Advanced Study. He received his Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology and held postdoctoral research positions at the Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the Center for Radiophysics and Space Research at Cornell University. He held faculty positions at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Nanjing University and the Institute for Advanced Studies at CNRS-Orleans. His current research focus is on multimessenger emissions from rotating black holes including gravitational radiation from core-collapse supernovae and long gamma-ray bursts, Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) from Seyfert galxies, dynamical dark energy in cosmology and hyperbolic formulations of general relativity and relativistic magneto-hydrodynamics.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access