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Search for the Pentaquark Θ+ via the π−p → K−X Reaction at J-PARC

  • Book
  • © 2016

Overview

  • Nominated as an outstanding contribution by Kyoto University's Physics Department in 2015
  • Introduces the current status of the T+ pentaquark search
  • Describes details of the experimental apparatus and analysis method of the J-PARC K1.8 beam line and superconducting kaon spectrometer
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Springer Theses (Springer Theses)

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Table of contents (6 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This theses reports on an experimental search for an exotic hadron, Θ+(1540) pentaquark, which is a genuine exotic hadron with a five-quark system of uuddsbar. The results of this book support that the existence of Θ+ was strongly constrained. 

The Θ+ pentaquark was searched for via the π- p → K- X reaction using a beam momentum of 2.01 GeV/c at the J-PARC hadron experimental facility, taking advantage of high-statistics and high-resolution compared with previous experiments, some of which claimed the evidence of Θ+. In order to realize a good missing-mass resolution of 2 MeV, the beam spectrometer and superconducting kaon spectrometer were constructed.

No clear peak was observed in the missing mass spectrum of the π- p → K- X reaction, and the upper limit of the production cross section was found to be less than 0.28 μb/sr at the 90% confidence level in a mass region of 1500–1560 MeV/c2. This upper limit is an order of magnitude smaller than that of the previous KEK experiment. Compared with a theoretical calculation using the effective Lagrangian approach, the decay width of Θ+ was evaluated. The upper limits on the decay width were estimated to be 0.36 and 1.9 MeV for the Θ+ spin-parity of 1/2+ and 1/2-, respectively. These are quite small for a width of ordinary hadron resonances, and the existence of Θ+ was strongly constrained and is doubtful.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Physics, Osaka University, Kyoto, Japan

    Manabu Moritsu

About the author


Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Search for the Pentaquark Θ+ via the π−p → K−X Reaction at J-PARC

  • Authors: Manabu Moritsu

  • Series Title: Springer Theses

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0012-6

  • Publisher: Springer Singapore

  • eBook Packages: Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2016

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-981-10-0010-2Published: 02 March 2016

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-981-10-9062-2Published: 07 April 2018

  • eBook ISBN: 978-981-10-0012-6Published: 17 February 2016

  • Series ISSN: 2190-5053

  • Series E-ISSN: 2190-5061

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIII, 123

  • Number of Illustrations: 48 b/w illustrations, 38 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons, Measurement Science and Instrumentation

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