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Chemistry in America 1876–1976

Historical Indicators

  • Book
  • © 1985

Overview

Authors:
  1. Arnold Thackray
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  2. Jeffrey L. Sturchio
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  3. P. Thomas Carroll
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  4. Robert Bud
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Part of the book series: Chemists and Chemistry (CACH, volume 5)

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Table of contents (6 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxiii
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  2. Orientations

    • Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud
    Pages 1-8

  3. Chemistry as Occupation and Profession

    • Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud
    Pages 9-38

  4. Chemical Education as Context

    • Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud
    Pages 39-82

  5. Chemical Industry as Context

    • Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud
    Pages 83-105

  6. A Second Look at Employment

    • Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud
    Pages 106-146

  7. Chemistry as Discipline

    • Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud
    Pages 147-203

  8. Back Matter

    Pages 204-564
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Keywords

About this book

This study is an outgrowth of our interest in the history of modern chemistry. The paucity of reliable, quantitative knowledge about past science was brought home forcibly to us when we undertook a research seminar in the comparative history of modern chemistry in Britain, Germany, and the United States. That seminar, which took place at the University of Pennsylvania in the spring of 1975, was paralleled by one devoted to the work of the "Annales School". The two seminars together catalyzed the attempt to construct historical measures of change in aspects of one science, or "chem­ ical indicators". The present volume displays our results. Perhaps our labors may be most usefully compared with the work of those students of medieval science who devote their best efforts to the establish­ ment of texts. Only when acceptable texts have been constructed from fragmentary and corrupt sources can scholars move on to the more satisfying business of making history. So too in the modern period, a necessary pre­ liminary to the full history of any scientific profession is the establishing of reliable quantitative information in the form of statistical series. This volume does not offer history. Instead it provides certain element- indicators -- that may be useful to individuals interested in the history of American chemistry and chemical industry, and suggestive for policy.

Reviews

`... a fantastic collection of quantitative data linked to a splendid bibliography. Arnold Thackray et al have produced a monumental work enlivened by moments of bouncy prose and authentic chutzpah.'
Technology and Culture, July 1987
`... well planned and meticulously organized book ... The authors have done a fantastic amount of work in producing this gold mine of interesting data on a multitude of topics. A panorama of American chemistry, its place in society and the world, this volume is a useful compendium of conclusions as well as facts on American chemistry. It will be of interest to chemists, chemical engineers, historians and sociologists of science and technology, specialists in science indicators, policy analysts, and anyone concerned with American science.'
Annals of Science
`...a must for historians of chemistry, both as a source of information and as an example of good historiography. Historians of American business, culture, and education also will find the book useful because the data it presents ara analyzed in the context. ... Academic, industrial and especially government science advisers will find the book invaluable because of the information it offers on trends and nontrends. Presumably, the writers of the Pimental Report reviewed this text. If they did not, they should have. Chemists, in general, too, will find the book interesting because it provides a different perspective on the community in which we work. It forces us to look at ourselves as members of an enormous and very complex community.'
Chemical & Engineering News (1986)

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Chemistry in America 1876–1976

  • Book Subtitle: Historical Indicators

  • Authors: Arnold Thackray, Jeffrey L. Sturchio, P. Thomas Carroll, Robert Bud

  • Series Title: Chemists and Chemistry

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-1124-7

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1985

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-90-277-2662-9Published: 31 January 1988

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-015-1124-7Published: 06 December 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXIV, 564

  • Number of Illustrations: 10 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Chemistry/Food Science, general

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