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The Human T-Cell Receptor Repertoire and Transplantation

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  • © 1995

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Part of the book series: Molecular Biology Intelligence Unit (MBIU)

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Table of contents (8 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

these analyses it became clear that the MHC class I molecule com­ prised a distinct groove on the external side of the molecule. The sides of the groove are formed by the a-helical structures of the a and a 1 2 domains and a floor which is formed by 8 anti-parallel 13 strands. The various polymorphic residues, as determined from DNA sequence analysis, are localized within these a-helices and 13-plated sheets within the groove. More importantly, these analyses also revealed the presence of elec­ tron-dense material in the groove. This material was subsequently iden­ 568 10 tified as a linear peptide of 8-10 amino acids long. • •- High resolu­ tion crystallographic analyses of the class I MHC structure have revealed the existence of so-called pockets within the grooves of the MHC class I molecules. These pockets designated A-F, exhibited allele-specificity and are directly involved in the binding of the peptide, primarily through interaction with the dominant anchor residues as found in MHC class I associated pep tides. 6,7,9,11 The class II MHC antigens consist on the cell surface of a 34 kD a chain non-covalently associated with a 28 kD 13 chain. With the excep­ tion of the DR a-chain, all other MHC class II a and 13 chains are poly­ morphic.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Immunohematology and Blood Bank, University Hospital Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands

    Peter J. Elsen

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Human T-Cell Receptor Repertoire and Transplantation

  • Authors: Peter J. Elsen

  • Series Title: Molecular Biology Intelligence Unit

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-22494-6

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1995

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-662-22496-0Published: 13 November 2013

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-662-22494-6Published: 29 June 2013

  • Series ISSN: 1431-0414

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XI, 173

  • Additional Information: Jointly published with R.G. Landes, Biomedical Publishers, Austin, USA

  • Topics: Immunology

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