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Algorithms, Software and Hardware of Parallel Computers

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  • © 1984

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Table of contents (12 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Both algorithms and the software . and hardware of automatic computers have gone through a rapid development in the past 35 years. The dominant factor in this development was the advance in computer technology. Computer parameters were systematically improved through electron tubes, transistors and integrated circuits of ever-increasing integration density, which also influenced the development of new algorithms and programming methods. Some years ago the situation in computers development was that no additional enhancement of their performance could be achieved by increasing the speed of their logical elements, due to the physical barrier of the maximum transfer speed of electric signals. Another enhancement of computer performance has been achieved by parallelism, which makes it possible by a suitable organization of n processors to obtain a perform­ ance increase of up to n times. Research into parallel computations has been carried out for several years in many countries and many results of fundamental importance have been obtained. Many parallel computers have been designed and their algorithmic and program­ ming systems built. Such computers include ILLIAC IV, DAP, STARAN, OMEN, STAR-100, TEXAS INSTRUMENTS ASC, CRAY-1, C mmp, CM*, CLIP-3, PEPE. This trend is supported by the fact that: a) many algorithms and programs are highly parallel in their structure, b) the new LSI and VLSI technologies have allowed processors to be combined into large parallel structures, c) greater and greater demands for speed and reliability of computers are made.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Institute of Technical Cybernetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia

    Jozef Mikloško

  • Computer Centre, Sibirian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk-90, USSR

    Vadim Evgenich Kotov

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Algorithms, Software and Hardware of Parallel Computers

  • Editors: Jozef Mikloško, Vadim Evgenich Kotov

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11106-2

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1984

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-662-11108-6Published: 13 July 2013

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-662-11106-2Published: 17 April 2013

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: 395

  • Number of Illustrations: 41 b/w illustrations

  • Additional Information: Jointly published with VEDA Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava

  • Topics: Processor Architectures, Software Engineering, Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems

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