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  • Book
  • © 2012

Extreme States of Matter in Strong Interaction Physics

An Introduction

Authors:

  • Conceived as self-contained primer for newcomers to this field of research
  • Authored by a leading scientist
  • Pedagogical approach, based on numerous courses and lectures given over two decades
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics (LNP, volume 841)

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages I-XIII
  2. The Analysis of Dense Matter

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 1-12
  3. The Physics of Complex Systems

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 13-27
  4. The Limits of Hadron Physics

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 29-43
  5. From Hadrons to Quarks

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 45-63
  6. Statistical QCD

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 65-88
  7. Broken Symmetries

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 89-110
  8. The QCD Phase Diagram

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 111-135
  9. The Quark-Gluon Plasma

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 137-156
  10. The Little Bang

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 157-170
  11. Probing the Quark-Gluon Plasma

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 171-194
  12. The Fireball Paradigm

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 195-214
  13. The Event Horizon of Confinement

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 215-231
  14. Outlook

    • Helmut Satz
    Pages 233-235
  15. Back Matter

    Pages 237-239

About this book

The thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter has become a profound and challenging area of modern physics, both in theory and in experiment. Statistical quantum chromodynamics, through analytical as well as numerical studies, provides the main theoretical tool, while in experiment, high-energy nuclear collisions are the key for extensive laboratory investigations. The field therefore straddles statistical, particle and nuclear physics, both conceptually and in the methods of investigation used.

 This course-tested primer addresses above all the many young scientists starting their scientific research in this field, providing them with a general, self-contained introduction that emphasizes in particular the basic concepts and ideas, with the aim of explaining why we do what we do.

 To achieve this goal, the present text concentrates mainly on equilibrium thermodynamics: first, the fundamental ideas of strong interaction thermodynamics are introduced and then the main concepts and methods used in the study of the physics of complex systems are summarized. Subsequently, simplified phenomenological pictures, leading to critical behavior in hadronic matter and to hadron-quark phase transitions are introduced, followed by elements of finite-temperature lattice QCD leading to the important results obtained in computer simulation studies of the lattice approach. Next, the relation of the resulting critical behavior to symmetry breaking/restoration in QCD is clarified before the text turns to the study of the QCD phase diagram. The presentation of bulk equilibrium thermodynamics is completed by studying the properties of the quark-gluon plasma as new state of strongly interacting matter. The final chapters of the book are devoted to more specific topics which arise when nuclear collisions are considered as a tool for the experimental study of QCD thermodynamics.

Reviews

From the reviews:

“The book describes the physics of nuclear matter that is heated or compressed to extremes of temperature and density. After reading it, a young researcher will be equipped with the concepts and basic tools necessary to begin working in the field. … provides an insightful and succinct introduction into what has become an active area of research. I highly recommend it.” (Dmitri Kharzeev, Physics Today, April, 2013)

“Satz has done a wonderful service to the community of people working on QCD thermodynamics. The book presents a range of concepts, from statistical physics to particle and nuclear physics, covering critical behaviour and phase transitions, lattice QCD at nonzero temperatures or large baryon densities, deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration, etc. … In conclusion, this is a remarkable book, which I highly recommend to whomever wants to study ‘QCD matter’ and related topics.” (Carlos Lourenço, CERN Courier, November, 2012)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Fakultät für Physik, Universität Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany

    Helmut Satz

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access