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Artificial Intelligence in Recognition and Classification of Astrophysical and Medical Images

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  • © 2007

Overview

  • Presents innovative techniques in Recognition and Classification of Astrophysical and Medical Images
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence (SCI, volume 46)

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Table of contents (5 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

During the past decade digital imaging has significantly progressed in all imaging areas ranging from medicine, pharmacy, chemistry, biology to astrophysics, meteorology and geophysics. The avalanche of digitized images produced a need for special techniques of processing and knowledge extraction from many digital images with minimal or even without human interaction. This has resulted in a new area in the digital processing called pattern recognition that becomes increasingly necessary owing to a growing number of images to be processed. The first applications of pattern recognition techniques were for the analysis of medical X rays and MMR images that enabled the extraction of quantified information in terms of texture, intensity and shape and allowed to significantly improve a di agnosis of human organs. These techniques were significantly developed over the la st few years and combined feature detection and classification by using re gion based and artificial intelligence methods. By using growing databases of medical images processed with pattern recognition and classification t echniques, one can produce fast and consistent diagnosis of diseases based on the accumulated knowledge obtained from many other similar cases from the stored databases. The use of CCD cameras for astroph ysical instruments on the ground and space produce digitized images in va rious fields of astrophysics. In the past decade, many space and ground based instruments provide large numbers of digitized images of the ni ght skies and of the Sun, our closest star.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Bradford University, Bradford, UK

    Valentina Zharkova

  • University of South Australia, South Australia, Australia

    Lakhmi C. Jain

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Artificial Intelligence in Recognition and Classification of Astrophysical and Medical Images

  • Editors: Valentina Zharkova, Lakhmi C. Jain

  • Series Title: Studies in Computational Intelligence

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47518-7

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Engineering, Engineering (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-47511-8Published: 07 March 2007

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-642-08000-5Published: 30 November 2010

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-540-47518-7Published: 06 April 2007

  • Series ISSN: 1860-949X

  • Series E-ISSN: 1860-9503

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVI, 374

  • Topics: Mathematical and Computational Engineering, Artificial Intelligence

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