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Methods for Appearance-based Loop Closure Detection

Applications to Topological Mapping and Image Mosaicking

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  • © 2018

Overview

  • Addresses the vision-based loop closure detection problem from different points of view
  • Deals with the problem of generating topological maps of the environment using efficient appearance-based loop closure detection techniques
  • Proposes a Bag of Binary Words (BoBW) approach, which generates the dictionary online, avoiding the classical training step, and this scheme is used to efficiently detect loop closures in the image stream

Part of the book series: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics (STAR, volume 122)

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Table of contents (9 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Mapping and localization are two essential tasks in autonomous mobile robotics. Due to the unavoidable noise that sensors present, mapping algorithms usually rely on loop closure detection techniques, which entail the correct identification of previously seen places to reduce the uncertainty of the resulting maps. This book deals with the problem of generating topological maps of the environment using efficient appearance-based loop closure detection techniques. Since the quality of a visual loop closure detection algorithm is related to the image description method and its ability to index previously seen images, several methods for loop closure detection adopting different approaches are developed and assessed. Then, these methods are used in three novel topological mapping algorithms. The results obtained indicate that the solutions proposed attain a better performance than several state-of-the-art approaches. To conclude, given that loop closure detection is also a key componentin other research areas, a multi-threaded image mosaicing algorithm is proposed. This approach makes use of one of the loop closure detection techniques previously introduced in order to find overlapping pairs between images and finally obtain seamless mosaics of different environments in a reasonable amount of time.
 

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain

    Emilio Garcia-Fidalgo, Alberto Ortiz

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Methods for Appearance-based Loop Closure Detection

  • Book Subtitle: Applications to Topological Mapping and Image Mosaicking

  • Authors: Emilio Garcia-Fidalgo, Alberto Ortiz

  • Series Title: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75993-7

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Engineering, Engineering (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-75992-0Published: 22 March 2018

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-09373-0Published: 14 February 2019

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-75993-7Published: 14 March 2018

  • Series ISSN: 1610-7438

  • Series E-ISSN: 1610-742X

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXV, 159

  • Number of Illustrations: 6 b/w illustrations, 70 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Robotics and Automation, Artificial Intelligence

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