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Rationality in the Social Sciences

The Schumpeter-Parsons Seminar 1939-40 and Current Perspectives

  • Presents of a collection of papers, written for the 1939-40 Schumpeter-Parsons seminar, on the conception of rationality in the social sciences
  • Offers commentaries by today’s social scientists approaching the topic of rationality from a broad range of perspectives and disciplines
  • Highlights the correspondence between the principal figures of the faculty seminar

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Table of contents (18 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-ix
  2. Editors’ Introduction: The Harvard Rationality Seminar

    • Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
    Pages 1-25
  3. Original Papers of the Schumpeter/Parsons Seminar

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 27-27
    2. The Meaning of Rationality in the Social Sciences

      • Joseph A. Schumpeter, Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 29-46
    3. Discussions on the Meaning of Rationality in Action

      • Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 47-51
    4. An Approach to the Analysis of the Role of Rationality in Social Action

      • Talcott Parsons, Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 53-57
    5. Rationality in Action: (Discussion Protocol of the) Meeting of Monday, Feb. 19, 1940

      • Donald V. McGranahan, Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 59-60
    6. The Role of Ideas in the Extension and Limitation of Rationality

      • Wilbert E. Moore, Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 61-68
    7. The Rational Means-End Schema as a Tool for Empirical Analysis of Social Action

      • Rainer Schickele, Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 69-84
    8. The Problem of Rationality in the Social World

      • Alfred Schütz, Helmut Staubmann, Victor Lidz
      Pages 85-102
  4. Letter Exchange on the Rationality Seminar

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 245-245

About this book

This volume presents for the first time a collection of historically important papers written on the concept of rationality in the social sciences. In 1939-40, the famed Austrian economist Joseph A. Schumpeter and the famous sociologist Talcott Parsons convened a faculty seminar at Harvard University on the topic of rationality.

The first part includes their essays as well as papers by the Austrian phenomenologist Alfred Schütz, the sociologist Wilbert Moore, and the economist Rainer Schickele. Several younger economists and sociologists with bright futures also participated, including Alex Gerschenkron, John Dunlop, Paul M. Sweezy, and Wassily W. Leontief, who was later awarded the Nobel Prize for developing input-output analysis. The second part presents essays and commentaries written by today’s internationally noted social scientists and addressing the topic of rationality in social action from a broad range of perspectives. The book’s third and final part shares the recently discovered correspondence between the seminar principals regarding the original but failed plan to publish its proceedings. It also includes letters, not previously published, between Richard Grathoff, Walter M. Sprondel and Talcott Parsons on the rationality seminar and the exchanges between Parsons and Schütz.

Editors and Affiliations

  • University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    Helmut Staubmann

  • Drexel University College of Medicine, Chesterbrook, USA

    Victor Lidz

About the editors

Helmut Staubmann is professor for social theory and cultural sociology and dean of the School of Political Science and Sociology at the University of Innsbruck, Austria. He has authored and edited several books on action theory in the Parsonian tradition. Together with Victor M. Lidz he is editor of the book series Studies in the Theory of Action.

Victor M. Lidz was a student and later collaborator of the late Talcott Parsons who has published contributions to the theory of action developed by Parsons for 45 years. He has held faculty positions at the university of Chicago, the University of Pennsylvania, and the Drexel University College of Medicine (and predecessor institution) in the Department of Psychiatry from which he is now Professor emeritus.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access