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Micropaleontology

Principles and Applications

  • Helps graduate students and professionals learn the basic skills needed to study microfossils --especially those without a formal background in paleontology
  • Details and illustrates the major groups of microfossils as well as discusses their ecology and geologic distributions
  • Explores applications of microfossils in reference to stratigraphy, paleoenvironment, paleoclimate, petroleum exploration, and paleoceanography

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-x
  2. Principles

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Introduction

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 3-17
    3. Taphonomy and Quality of the Fossil Record

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 19-33
    4. Microfossil Biomineralization and Biogeochemistry

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 35-51
    5. Morphology, Taxonomy and Concepts of Species

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 53-65
    6. Basic Concepts of Ecology

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 67-77
  3. An Overview of Microfossils

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 79-79
    2. Calcareous-Walled Microfossils

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 81-119
    3. Siliceous-Walled Microfossils

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 121-132
    4. Phosphatic Microfossils

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 133-138
    5. Organic-Walled Microfossils

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 139-154
  4. Applications

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 155-155
    2. Biostratigraphy

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 157-169
    3. Paleoenvironment and Paleoclimate

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 171-191
    4. Basin Analysis and Hydrocarbon Exploration

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 193-201
    5. Paleoceanography

      • Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M. S. Srinivasan
      Pages 203-218
  5. Back Matter

    Pages 219-224

About this book

This book will help readers learn the basic skills needed to study microfossils especially those without a formal background in paleontology. It details key principles, explains how to identify different groups of microfossils, and provides insight into their potential applications in solving geologic problems. Basic principles are addressed with examples that explore the strengths and limitations of microfossils and their geological records. This overview provides an understanding of taphonomy and quality of the fossil records, biomineralization and biogeochemistry, taxonomy, concepts of species, and basic concepts of ecology. Readers learn about the major groups of microfossils, including their morphology, ecology, and geologic history.

Coverage includes: foraminifera, ostracoda, coccolithophores, pteropods, radiolaria, diatoms, silicoflagellates, conodonts, dinoflagellates, acritarch, and spores and pollens. In this coverage, marine microfossils, and particularly foraminifera, are discussed in more detail compared with the other groups as they continue to play a major role in most scientific investigations. Among the various tracers of earth history, microfossils provide the most diverse kinds of information to earth scientists. This richly illustrated volume will help students and professionals understand microfossils, and provide insight on how to work with them to better understand evolution of life, and age and the paleoenvironment of sedimentary strata.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Earth Sciences IIT Bombay, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai Mumbai, India

    Pratul Kumar Saraswati

  • Department of Geology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India

    M.S. Srinivasan

About the authors

Pratul Kumar Saraswati is a Professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. He has been teaching micropaleontology, paleontology and petroleum geosciences related courses for the past 25 years. As a biostratigrapher in Oil and Natural Gas Corporation he was also involved in hydrocarbon exploration in India.



M. S. Srinivasan is Professor Emeritus in the Department of Geology at Banaras Hindu University. He established the micropaleontology laboratory at BHU and initiated both teaching and research programme in micropaleontology and paleoceanography. His active participation in the Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) and other international scientific cruises boosted deep sea research in India.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Micropaleontology

  • Book Subtitle: Principles and Applications

  • Authors: Pratul Kumar Saraswati, M.S. Srinivasan

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14574-7

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental Science, Earth and Environmental Science (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-14573-0Published: 29 December 2015

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-79199-9Published: 30 March 2019

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-14574-7Published: 17 December 2015

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: X, 224

  • Number of Illustrations: 75 b/w illustrations, 14 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Paleontology, Oceanography, Ecology

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access