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Yeasts in the Production of Wine

  • Book
  • © 2019

Overview

  • Deals with yeast evolution and fermentation efficiency, yeast stress response to physical-chemical conditions
  • Details yeast's role on organoleptic and healthy wine quality
  • Discusses the most recent information on yeast genetics and molecular methods for their traceability and the advantages of genetic improved wine yeasts

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Table of contents (16 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

It is well established that certain strains of yeasts are suitable for transforming grape sugars into alcohol, while other yeast strains are not suitable for grape fermentations. Recent progress has clearly demonstrated that the sensory profile of a wine is characteristic of each vine cultivated, and the quality and technological characteristics of the final product varies considerably due to the strains which have performed and/or dominated the fermentation process. Because of their technological properties, wine yeast strains differ significantly in their fermentation performance and in their contribution to the final bouquet and quality of wine, such as useful enzymatic activities and production of secondary compounds related both to wine organoleptic quality and human health. The wine industry is greatly interested in wine yeast strains with a range of specialized properties, but as the expression of these properties differs with the type and style of wine to be made, the actualtrend is in the use of selected strains, which are more appropriate to optimize grape quality. Additionally, wine quality can be influenced by the potential growth and activity of undesirable yeast species, considered spoilage yeasts, which cause sluggish and stuck fermentation and detrimental taste and aroma in the wine.

Editors and Affiliations

  • University of Basilicata, School of Agriculture, Forest, Food and Environmental Sciences, Potenza, Italy

    Patrizia Romano

  • Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy

    Maurizio Ciani

  • Food Science and Technology, University of New South Wales School of Chemical Engineering, Sydney, Australia

    Graham H. Fleet

About the editors

Patrizia Romano
Universita della Basilicata Defesa e Biotecnologie Agro-Forestali
Dipartimento di Biologia
Potenza
Italy


Maurizio Ciani
Università Politecnica delle Marche
Dept. of Life and Environmental Sci. 
Ancona
Italy


Graham H. Fleet
University of New South Wales School of Chemical Sciences
Food Science & Technology
Sydney
New South Wales
Australia

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Yeasts in the Production of Wine

  • Editors: Patrizia Romano, Maurizio Ciani, Graham H. Fleet

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9782-4

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4939-9780-0

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4939-9782-4

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVII, 515

  • Number of Illustrations: 15 b/w illustrations, 68 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Food Microbiology, Food Science, Microbiology, Applied Microbiology

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