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Fundamental Approaches to Screen Abnormalities in Drosophila

Editors:

  • Explains in detail a range of methods used to test altered behavioral phenotypes in various developmental stages of Drosophila
  • Discusses protocols for the biochemical estimation of reactive oxygen species, metabolites, and stress enzymes
  • Provides various histological fixation methods for detecting the structural arrangement in the flight muscle, eye, gut, and hemolymph of Drosophila under various microscopes
  • Includes protocols for assessing the cytogenotoxicity, fat detection and metabolic activity in flies using fluorescent microscope and microplate reader

Part of the book series: Springer Protocols Handbooks (SPH)

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Table of contents (19 protocols)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-vii
  2. Formulation of Drosophila Food for Various Feeding Studies

    • Subhashree Priyadarsini, Sumit Mukherjee, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 1-13
  3. Hemolymph Analysis of Drosophila melanogaster by Giemsa Staining

    • Janmejaya Bag, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 31-38
  4. Methodology to Detect the Abnormality of Drosophila Gut by Various Staining Techniques

    • Subhashree Priyadarsini, Sumit Mukherjee, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 51-64
  5. Cryodissection and Tissue Preparation of Drosophila Thorax for Indirect Flight Muscle Imaging

    • Madhavi Dubey, Kumari Pragati Nanda, Hena Firdaus
    Pages 65-76
  6. Comet Assay to Detect the Severity of DNA Damage in Drosophila

    • Gyanaseni Dhar, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 87-96
  7. Reactive Oxygen Species Detection of Drosophila Cells by Flow Cytometry

    • Ronnaly Rout, Srirupa Basu, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 97-109
  8. Detection of Lipid Depot Within Drosophila

    • Nibedita Nayak, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 111-122
  9. Estimation of Oxidative Stress and Survivorship in Drosophila

    • Nibedita Nayak, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 123-134
  10. Biochemical Estimation to Detect the Metabolic Pathways of Drosophila

    • Sumit Mukherjee, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 135-149
  11. Molecular Approaches for Analysis of Drosophila MicroRNAs

    • Manish Pandey, Sakshi Bansal, Geetanjali Chawla
    Pages 169-188
  12. CRISPR Technique for Gene Deletions in Drosophila

    • Abhinandan Patnaik, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 189-198
  13. Various Behavioural Assays to Detect the Neuronal Abnormality in Flies

    • Gyanaseni Dhar, Sumit Mukherjee, Nibedita Nayak, Swetapadma Sahu, Janmejaya Bag, Ronnaly Rout et al.
    Pages 223-251
  14. Methods to Detect the Complex Behaviours in Drosophila

    • Swetapadma Sahu, Gyanaseni Dhar, Monalisa Mishra
    Pages 253-265

About this book

This volume includes in-depth, hands-on protocols for detecting various developmental defects in Drosophila. It provides cutting-edge methods for maintaining Drosophila under laboratory conditions to perform various experiments, and for dissecting various imaginal discs of the larvae. Further, biochemical protocols for estimating the levels of different metabolites, reactive oxygen species, and fat-sensitive pathways are discussed, and various staining and behavior techniques for fat detection are provided.

The book explains how various fluorescent dyes and the comet assay can be used to identify DNA damage, and elaborates on the analysis of the eye, antennae, imaginal disc, gut and muscle damage under bright field and fluorescent microscopes. It covers the analysis of hemolymph using Giemsa staining; determining the functionality of channel proteins, eye and mechanosensory organs in adults and larvae using various behavioral assays; and metal detection and structural analysis for various tissues using SEM. In closing, it addresses the analysis of Drosophila’s eye and head via paraffin section; measurement of reactive oxygen species from various tissues via FACS; and the CRISPER technique for gene editing and analysis of micro RNA mutations.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Neural Developmental Biology Lab, Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, India

    Monalisa Mishra

About the editor

Dr. Monalisa Mishra is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Life Sciences, National Institute of Technology (NIT) in Rourkela, India. She completed her Ph.D. at the University of Bremen, Germany, prior to postdoctoral studies at the School of Medicine, University of San Diego, California, USA; Department of Biological Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, USA; and Max Plank Institute of Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden, Germany.

Further, she previously served as an Assistant Professor at the Department of Biological Sciences, BITS in Pilani, India from 2012-2014. Currently, her lab at the NIT Rourkela is investigating various factors that can affect the development of Drosophila’s sensory organs. The lab’s findings have been published in many prominent international journals.


Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Fundamental Approaches to Screen Abnormalities in Drosophila

  • Editors: Monalisa Mishra

  • Series Title: Springer Protocols Handbooks

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9756-5

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4939-9755-8Published: 18 January 2020

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4939-9758-9Published: 26 August 2021

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4939-9756-5Published: 16 December 2019

  • Series ISSN: 1949-2448

  • Series E-ISSN: 1949-2456

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VII, 265

  • Number of Illustrations: 5 b/w illustrations, 111 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Developmental Biology, Behavioral Sciences, Animal Models, Metabolomics, Biological Microscopy

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access