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Birkhäuser

Gene Therapeutics

Methods and Applications of Direct Gene Transfer

  • Book
  • © 1994

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Table of contents (22 chapters)

  1. Methods and Mechanisms

  2. Applications

Keywords

About this book

During the first half century of genetics, coinciding with the first half of this cen­ tury, geneticists dreamt of the repair of genetic disease by altering or replacing defective genes. H. J. Muller wrote of the great advantages of mutations, "nanoneedles" in his apt term, for delicately probing physiological and chemical processes. In the same spirit, genes could be used to provide treatments of needle point delicacy. Yet, during this period no realistic possibility appeared; it remained but a dream. The situation changed abruptly at the half century. Microbial genetics and its offshoot, cell culture genetics, provided the route. Pneumococcus transformation showed that exogenous DNA could become a permanent part of the genome; yet attempts to reproduce this in animals produced a few tantalizing hints of success, but mostly failures. Transduction, using a virus as mediator, offered a better op­ portunity. The fITSt reproducible in vivo gene therapy in a whole animal came in 1981. This was in Drosophila, with a transposable element as carrier. Flies were "cured" of a mutant eye color by incorporation of the normal allele, and the effect was transmissible, foreshadowing not only somatic, but germ line gene therapy. At the same time, retroviruses carrying human genes were found to be ex­ tremely efficient in transferring their contents to the chromosomes of cultured cells.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, USA

    Jon A. Wolff

  • Department of Medical Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, USA

    Jon A. Wolff

  • Department of Neurology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, USA

    Jon A. Wolff

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Gene Therapeutics

  • Book Subtitle: Methods and Applications of Direct Gene Transfer

  • Editors: Jon A. Wolff

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6822-9

  • Publisher: Birkhäuser Boston, MA

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Birkhäuser Boston 1994

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4684-6824-3Published: 26 February 2012

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4684-6822-9Published: 06 December 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: 417

  • Topics: Gene Therapy, Medicine/Public Health, general, Human Genetics

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