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Role of the Transcriptome in Breast Cancer Prevention

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  • © 2013

Overview

  • Provides new insight on cancer prevention based on meticulously researched processed that have been gleaned from basic to translational research with a direct clinical application

  • Targeted to the medical profession and those interested in biomedical research

  • Outlines a model to the basic researchers and for those that are aiming to apply their work in the future to the clinic

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Table of contents (10 chapters)

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About this book

This book will provide the latest advances in molecular and cellular biology for establishing the foundation of a complete understanding of the mechanisms of breast differentiation leading to cancer prevention. The authors are based on the epidemiological evidence indicating that early first full term pregnancy is a protective factor in human against breast cancer and they have used this paradigm and developed experimental systems in both in vivo and in vitro that have demonstrated mechanistically how the differentiation at the organ and cellular level takes place. This knowledge has provided the blueprint for developing better understanding of the basis of cancer prevention. The transcriptoma analysis of the breast of pre and post-menopausal women has established a genomic signature imprinted in the breast that differs according to the reproductive history of the woman showing that early first full term pregnancy reprogram the organ. This reprogramming takes place at the chromatin level by changing the transcriptional process. The modification of the transcriptional control is due to the expression of non coding RNA sequences and posttranscriptional control driven by the splicesome. The plasticity of the genome of the human breast make possible this reprogramming that is not only induced by the physiological process of pregnancy but by the use of hormones that mimic pregnancy without pregnancy. The author have established the basis of clinical trials for prevention and the discovery that short 15aa peptides of the chorionic gonadotropin hormone can be used in human breast cancer prevention based on preclinical and clinical data.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, USA

    Jose Russo, Irma H. Russo

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Role of the Transcriptome in Breast Cancer Prevention

  • Authors: Jose Russo, Irma H. Russo

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4884-6

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4614-4883-9Published: 07 November 2012

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4899-8993-2Published: 13 December 2014

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4614-4884-6Published: 07 November 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIV, 454

  • Topics: Cancer Research, Pharmacology/Toxicology

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