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  • © 2011

Exploring Ancient Skies

A Survey of Ancient and Cultural Astronomy

  • Presents the corrected version of a classic book in archaeoastronomy

  • Provides a complete review of naked-eye astronomy in ancient times

  • Lushly illustrated, with nearly 400 photos and drawings, some of which are corrected or replaced in this new edition

  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxv
  2. Historical Perspectives

    • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
    Pages 1-6
  3. Astronomical Background

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 7-7
    2. Principal Features of the Sky

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 9-47
    3. Observational Methods and Problems

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 49-83
    4. Time and the Calendar

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 85-107
    5. Transient Phenomena

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 109-153
  4. Astronomy in Cultures

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 155-155
    2. Paleolithic and Neolithic Cultures

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 157-209
    3. Antecedents of the Western Tradition

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 211-257
    4. African Cultures

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 259-277
    5. Indo-Iranian Cultures

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 279-311
    6. China, Korea, and Japan

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 313-335
    7. Oceanic Cultures

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 337-352
    8. Mesoamerica

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 353-410
    9. America North of Mexico

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 411-430
    10. South American Cultures

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 431-471
    11. The Descent of the Gods and the Purposes of Ancient Astronomy

      • David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone
      Pages 473-502
  5. Back Matter

    Pages 503-614

About this book

Exploring Ancient Skies brings together the methods of archaeology and the insights of modern astronomy to explore the science of astronomy as it was practiced in various cultures prior to the invention of the telescope. The book reviews an enormous and growing body of literature on the cultures of the ancient Mediterranean, the Far East, and the New World (particularly Mesoamerica), putting the ancient astronomical materials into their archaeological and cultural contexts. The authors begin with an overview of the field and proceed to essential aspects of naked-eye astronomy, followed by an examination of specific cultures. The book concludes by taking into account the purposes of ancient astronomy: astrology, navigation, calendar regulation, and (not least) the understanding of our place and role in the universe. Skies are recreated to display critical events as they would have appeared to ancient observers--events such as the supernova of 1054 A.D., the "lion horoscope," and the Star of Bethlehem. Exploring Ancient Skies provides a comprehensive overview of the relationships between astronomy and other areas of human investigation. It will be useful as a reference for scholars and as a text for students in both astronomy and archaeology, and will be of compelling interest to readers who seek a broad understanding of our collective intellectual history.

Reviews

From the reviews:

"...An invaluable resource for any astronomical historian-hobbyist or professional....Their book is a blockbuster achievement that will be a great reference source for details, discussion, and argument for years to come." (Owen Gingerich, SKY AND TELESCOPE, August 2005)

"Exploring Ancient Skies aims to cover the entire spectrum of the subject - scientific, geographical, mythological and historical - and to underline many of the interpretive problems. It succeeds superbly. I will turn to it time and again, not only for reference but also for enjoyment." (David Hughes, THE TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION SUPPLEMENT, December 2, 2005)

"Exploring Ancient Skies aims to cover the entire spectrum of the subject – scientific, geographical, mythological and historical … . It succeeds superbly. I will turn to it time and again, not only for reference but also for enjoyment. Students, scholars and researchers will benefit hugely … . The book’s scope is vast. … It is profusely illustrated and much care has been taken with the production of the descriptive figures. There is also a 50-page reference section and a thorough index." (David Hughes, The Times Higher, December, 2005)

"David Kelly, a distinguished linguist … and Eugene Milone, a widely traveled astronomer, both from the University of Calgary, have teamed up to produce their hefty and aptly titled Exploring Ancient Skies. … lists some 3,000 bibliographical sources – a wealth of information that every astronomy teacher … would love to have within arm’s reach. … Their book is a block-buster achievement that will be a great reference source for details, discussion, and argument for years to come." (Owen Gingerich, Sky & Telescope, August, 2005)

"Kelly (emer., archaeology, Univ. of Calgary) and Milone (Univ. of Calgary) review what is known of pre-telescopic astronomy and its place in cultures worldwide. … This book is well served by many data tables, drawings, photographs … references to the literature, and an annotated guide to archaeostronomy tools. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through professionals." (M. Dickinson, CHOICE, Vol. 42 (9), May, 2005)

From the reviews of the second edition:

“The book is based on an archaeoastronomy course at the University of Calgary, Canada, taught by the authors to a collection of astronomy, archaeology, and general second-year students. … In Exploring Ancient Skies the students are encouraged to wander the early pre-telescopic world, and investigate the usefulness of astronomy to ancient cultures. … This excellent introduction to the subject is profusely illustrated, and eminently readable.” (David W. Hughes, The Observatory, Vol. 131 (1225), December, 2011)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Dept. Archaeology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada

    David H. Kelley

  • Dept. Physics & Astronomy, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada

    Eugene F. Milone

About the authors

David Humiston Kelley is a Canadian archaeologist and epigrapher, most noted for his work on the phonetic analysis and major contributions toward the decipherment of the writing system used by the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, the Maya script. Eugene Frank Milone received a bachelor's degree from Columbia University in 1961, and a Ph.D. in astronomy from Yale University. After teaching for several years at Gettysburg College he re-located in 1971 to the University of Calgary, where he served as Director of the Rothney Astrophysical Observatory. Milone has published many technical papers in various areas of astronomical research, particularly specializing in variable stars and photometry and archaeoastronomy, and has served on several professional committees.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Exploring Ancient Skies

  • Book Subtitle: A Survey of Ancient and Cultural Astronomy

  • Authors: David H. Kelley, Eugene F. Milone

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7624-6

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4419-7623-9Published: 18 February 2011

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4419-7624-6Published: 16 February 2011

  • Edition Number: 2

  • Number of Pages: XXV, 614

  • Number of Illustrations: 392 b/w illustrations, 8 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology, Astronomy, Observations and Techniques

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access