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  • © 2017

Investigating the Origin of the Asteroids and Early Findings on Vesta

Historical Studies in Asteroid Research

  • Covers the discovery and early study of Vesta, the first main-belt asteroid ever orbited by a spacecraft
  • Includes hundreds of original nineteenth century documents and sources, many of them translated for the first time from Latin, German and other languages
  • Depicts the people who wrote about Vesta and includes dramatic illustrations of the solar system
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xiii
  2. Olbers’ Hypothesis: The Origin of the Asteroids

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 1-50
  3. Regnér’s Attacks on Olbers’ Hypothesis

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 51-66
  4. Brewster’s Support for Olbers’ Hypothesis

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 67-86
  5. The Discovery of Vesta

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 87-117
  6. Vesta: A Self-Luminous Asteroid?

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 119-128
  7. Asteroids and the Language of Nature

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 129-171
  8. The Perturbations of Vesta

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 173-188
  9. Letters: Olbers-Gauss

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 189-214
  10. Letters: Bessel-Olbers-Bode-Gauss

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 215-225
  11. Letters: Groombridge-Maskelyne-Herschel

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 227-239
  12. Schroeter’s Asteroid Books

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 241-255
  13. Scientific Papers

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 257-294
  14. Historical Surveys of the Asteroids

    • Clifford J. Cunningham
    Pages 295-331
  15. Back Matter

    Pages 333-399

About this book

This book assesses the origin of asteroids by analyzing the discovery of Vesta in 1807. Wilhelm Olbers, who discovered Vesta, suggested that the asteroids were the result of a primordial planet’s explosion. Cunningham studies that idea in detail through the writings of Sir David Brewster in Scotland, the era's most prolific writer about the asteroids. He also examines the link between meteorites and asteroids, revealing a synergy between Ernst Chladni, Romantic symbolism, and the music of the spheres.

Vesta was a lightning rod for controversy throughout the nineteenth century with observers arguing over its size and color, and the astounding notion that it was self-luminous. It was also a major force for change, as new methods in the field of celestial mechanics were developed to study the orbital perturbations it is subject to. A large selection of private correspondence and scientific papers complete the first comprehensive historical study of Vesta ever published.

With a synoptic look at the four asteroids, Ceres, Pallas, Juno and Vesta, Cunningham provides a valuable resource on asteroid origins and explains how they were integrated into the newly revealed solar system of the early nineteenth century.  

Authors and Affiliations

  • Ft. Lauderdale, USA

    Clifford J. Cunningham

About the author

Clifford J. Cunningham did his Ph.D. work in the history of astronomy at James Cook University and the University of Southern Queensland in Australia, and he is affiliated with the National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand. He has written or edited 13 books on the history of astronomy, and his papers have been published in many major journals, including Annals of Science, Journal for the History of Astronomy, Culture & Cosmos, Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia, The Asian Journal of Physics and The Milton Quarterly. Asteroid (4276) was named Clifford in his honor by the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. 

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access